Question 1

Why is it recommended that those who drink do so slowly and in moderation?

Accepted Answer

Once absorbed, alcohol enters the bloods

Question 2

Heavy drinking can increase the synthesis of _____.

Accepted Answer

A) pyruvate 
B) acetyl-CoA 
C) oxaloacetate 
D) lactate 
A) pyruvate 
B) acetyl-CoA 
C) oxaloacetate 
D) lactate

Question 3

Most ATP is synthesized by _____.

Accepted Answer

A) substrate phosphorylation 
B) glycolysis 
C) oxidative phosphorylation 
D) the citric acid cycle 
A) substrate phosphorylation 
B) glycolysis 
C) oxidative phosphorylation 
D) the citric acid cycle

Question 4

What is the source of energy for the generation of ATP from ADP in oxidative phosphorylation?

Accepted Answer

A) The exchange of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions 
B) The replacement of electrons lost through conversion 
C) The movement of hydrogen ions into the mitochondrial matrix 
D) The shifting of neutrons out of the cytoplasm 
A) The exchange of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions 
B) The replacement of electrons lost through conversion 
C) The movement of hydrogen ions into the mitochondrial matrix 
D) The shifting of neutrons out of the cytoplasm

Question 5

What are currently thought to be the health benefits associated with moderate alcohol consumption?

Accepted Answer

• Moderate drinkers tend to live longer

Question 6

You have a tendency to overeat at buffets and have noticed an increase in your weight and clothing size. Your body has been using the excess energy to make fatty acids and triglycerides, a process called:

Accepted Answer

A) lipogenesis. 
B) lipolysis. 
C) lipophilia. 
D) hyperlipidemia. 
A) lipogenesis. 
B) lipolysis. 
C) lipophilia. 
D) hyperlipidemia.

Question 7

What the major role of amino acids?

Accepted Answer

A) To serve as building blocks 
B) To provide fuel for energy 
C) To provide nitrogen reserves for storage 
D) To act as transporters 
A) To serve as building blocks 
B) To provide fuel for energy 
C) To provide nitrogen reserves for storage 
D) To act as transporters

Question 8

What the body's primary fuel source during fasting?

Accepted Answer

A) amino acids 
B) glucose 
C) fatty acids 
D) ketones 
A) amino acids 
B) glucose 
C) fatty acids 
D) ketones

Question 9

Describe the process that permits a cyclist or other endurance athlete to continue to exercise even when he or she cannot take in sufficient oxygen to support the electron transport chain’s continued generation of ATP.

Accepted Answer

When endurance athletes cannot take in e

Question 10

PKU is an inherited metabolic disease.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

The energy generated in the citric acid cycle is the result of oxidative phosphorylation.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Why is it recommended that those who drink do so slowly and in moderation?

Heavy drinking can increase the synthesis of _____.

Most ATP is synthesized by _____.

What is the source of energy for the generation of ATP from ADP in oxidative phosphorylation?

What are currently thought to be the health benefits associated with moderate alcohol consumption?

You have a tendency to overeat at buffets and have noticed an increase in your weight and clothing size. Your body has been using the excess energy to make fatty acids and triglycerides, a process called:

What the major role of amino acids?

What the body's primary fuel source during fasting?

Describe the process that permits a cyclist or other endurance athlete to continue to exercise even when he or she cannot take in sufficient oxygen to support the electron transport chain’s continued generation of ATP.

PKU is an inherited metabolic disease.

The energy generated in the citric acid cycle is the result of oxidative phosphorylation.

The Science of Nutrition

Nutritional Assessmendietary Planning

Chemical, Biological, and Physiological Aspects of Nutrition

Carbohydrates

Protein

Lipids

Energy Balance and Body Weight Regulation

Physical Activity and Health

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

The Major Minerals and Water

The Trace Minerals

Life Cycle Nutrition

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Exam 7: Energy Metabolism

Why is it recommended that those who drink do so slowly and in moderation?

Heavy drinking can increase the synthesis of _____.

Most ATP is synthesized by _____.

What is the source of energy for the generation of ATP from ADP in oxidative phosphorylation?

What are currently thought to be the health benefits associated with moderate alcohol consumption?

You have a tendency to overeat at buffets and have noticed an increase in your weight and clothing size. Your body has been using the excess energy to make fatty acids and triglycerides, a process called:

What the major role of amino acids?

What the body's primary fuel source during fasting?

Describe the process that permits a cyclist or other endurance athlete to continue to exercise even when he or she cannot take in sufficient oxygen to support the electron transport chain’s continued generation of ATP.

PKU is an inherited metabolic disease.

The energy generated in the citric acid cycle is the result of oxidative phosphorylation.

The Science of Nutrition

Nutritional Assessmendietary Planning

Chemical, Biological, and Physiological Aspects of Nutrition

Carbohydrates

Protein

Lipids

Energy Balance and Body Weight Regulation

Physical Activity and Health

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

The Major Minerals and Water

The Trace Minerals

Life Cycle Nutrition

Filters