Exam 7: Vitamins: the Organic Regulators

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The human body is capable of forming the physiologically active form of vitamin A, primarily from beta-carotene.

(True/False)
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If you decide to take a vitamin supplement, buy one of the highly advertised national brands because the quality will be worth the extra price.

(True/False)
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Although athletes on weight reduction diets normally may not need vitamin supplementation, which athletes, based on the nature of their sport, may be best advised to take a supplement?

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Which of the following are fat-soluble vitamins?

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Which vitamin may block the release of free fatty acids from adipose tissue and thus may decrease a source of potential energy during exercise?

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The water soluble vitamins include:

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Which of the following vitamin deficiency is associated with rickets in children?

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Vitamin A toxicity is MOST LIKELY to occur from:

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Vitamin intake may be inadequate for which of the following reason(s)?

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Serum levels of vitamins did increase in several experiments involving multivitamin-mineral supplements, but no positive effects on heart rate and VO2 max were noted.

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Which of the following statements is not true about vitamin B6?

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Vitamins C and E, along with beta-carotene, are very popular supplements because all three possess antioxidant properties.

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Toxic reaction may occur from hypervitaminosis.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements is true of vitamins?

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Vitamin C undergoes several conversions in the body and in its active form functions as a hormone.

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Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2, is needed to prevent glossitis and to facilitate the formation of oxidative enzymes known as flavoproteins.

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CoQ10 supplementation is recommended for the endurance athlete.

(True/False)
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While vitamin supplements will not necessarily enhance performance, no health impairments are associated with their ingestion in large quantities.

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Which vitamin is the only one that is assigned hormonal status in its active form?

(Multiple Choice)
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Pantothenic acid is:

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