Exam 18: Issues in Group Counseling
Identify some of the deficits that exist in training group leaders and discuss how these concerns might be addressed.
The authors identify several deficits with group training models. Specifically, many group leaders are not trained to work in a natural setting. One example the authors use is that school counselors are often not taught about the practical limitations they face in the school setting, such as only having 20-40 minutes for a group session and dealing with nonvoluntary members. Another deficit cited is that leaders are not given practical, supervised experience within their training programs and opportunities to receive feedback and improve upon their leadership skills. Many training programs require students to be members of a group, but not to lead a group. The authors state that this is concerning on two different levels. First, being a member of a group does not adequately substitute for leading a group. Second, many times the groups that students participate in are of little value, do not properly model group counseling skills, and are boring, in general. The authors' biggest concern is that people lead groups in many different settings without adequate training. These concerns can be addressed in graduate programs by ensuring that group counseling students receive ample opportunity to lead real groups and receive feedback on their work. In addition, the authors argue that group leaders should advocate for more training from their administrators.
_______10. When a leader evaluates a session, she pays particular attention to
D
It is a very good practice for co-leaders using the "shared" model, that is where they work together as a smooth team, to echo each other's words so the major points of their work get reinforced for the members.
False
According to the authors, co-leaders who differ somewhat in their approach, and who are pulling the group in opposite directions may benefit most from using which model of co-leadership?
How can a leader evaluate the changes a group has made in members' lives?
When using co-leaders in a group, it is best that the leaders don't plan in advance because such planning can interfere with the natural flow of the group experience.
In order for co-leading to be successful, the authors state that co-leaders must
According to the authors, a major advantage of co-leading is that it is often _______than leading a group alone.
The authors recommend that co-leaders use care not to echo each other's words when using which model of co-leadership?
______8. Although there have been many articles published encouraging research into group leadership,
Perhaps the most important type of evaluation of a group experience is how the time devoted to the group helped members make appropriate changes in their lives outside the group.
Effective leaders engage in ____________after each session to determine the impact of his or her role in the group.
Which of the models of co-leadership discussed requires that co-leaders carefully listen to each other and follow each other's nonverbal cues?
In the __________model of co-leadership, one leader is much more experienced than the other; the group is led mostly by the more experienced leader.
The authors suggest that, overall, it is much easier for a group leader to lead a group by herself than to try to work with a co-leader.
The leader can "market" the idea that people can change their lives by using a lot of excitement and ____________________.
In co-leading situations where leaders "flow" with each other with neither taking the complete lead is referred to by the authors as the ___________co-leadership model.
Why should leaders exercise caution when reading members' evaluations of the group?
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