Exam 12: Social Psychology

Jane believes that all student athletes are poor in academic achievement.One of her classmates,Patrick,has the highest GPA in her class and is also the star of the track team. How is Jane's stereotype for student athletes most likely to change given her knowledge Of Patrick?

The main reason that people make attributions that reflect the just world hypothesis is that these explanations

Observations on how attitudes about African Americans would affect people's willingness to vote for Barack Obama in 2008 revealed that people who reported low levels of prejudice but Whose scores on the Implicit Association Test (IAT) indicated negative attitudes about blacks Were ________ likely to vote for Obama because ________ attitudes were better predictors Of behavior than ________ attitudes.

If a drug company wants to persuade skeptical customers to buy a new medicine,the company should consider all of the following strategies EXCEPT

Michel and Evan both think they are very happy in their marriage.A social psychologist is trying to understand the dynamics of their marriage from the perspective of attributional style. The social psychologist will most likely find that this couple attributes good outcomes to ________ and bad outcomes to ________.

A) Explain cognitive dissonance. B) Why are we motivated to reduce cognitive dissonance? C) Describe one way cognitive dissonance can be reduced.

When Larry forgets to buy milk at the grocery store,he says,"I forgot milk because I was thinking about picking my daughter up from school." When Larry's wife forgets to buy milk, Larry says,"She forgot milk at the store because she's an airhead." This is an example of

Flora's car breaks down,leaving her stranded on the highway in the middle of rush hour. As more and more cars drive past her,Flora is surprised that no one stops to help her. The fact that other drivers fail to help Flora is most likely explained by

A) Explain the relationship among a stereotype,prejudice,and discrimination by including a description of each key term. B) Provide a real-world example of a stereotype,prejudice,and discrimination.

Two women,Jackie and Roberta,ask Katie out.Although she likes both of them, Katie decides to go out with Jackie.Afterward,she starts to notice more positive Qualities about Jackie and more negative qualities about Roberta.Katie's new attitude is Most likely a result of

A) Explain implicit and explicit attitudes. B) Describe one way to measure implicit attitudes.

On the advice of social psychologists,a technology company decides to pay an unreasonable amount of money to a well-liked celebrity to promote a new product.The company is taking The ________ route of persuasion and using ________ conditioning to make potential Customers develop a positive attitude about the product.

Which of the following does NOT increase the likelihood that an attitude predicts behavior?

Joseph is running a study on people's perceptions of physical attractiveness.He presents two faces to participants and asks them to rate which face appears more attractive to them. Face A is created by combining 32 faces,while face B is created by combining 8 faces. Joseph will most likely find that participants view Face ________ more attractive because Of the ________.

Research on interpersonal attraction has shown that people will be more attracted to each other if