Exam 5: Measuring a Nations Production and Income

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The Bahamas is a chain of islands whose economy relies heavily on tourism. The majority of the hotels and resorts in the island are owned by foreign countries. Which do you think is larger, Bahamas' GDP or GNP? Explain.

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When a country is experiencing persistent deflation, then:

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In the product market of the circular flow diagram, households:

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Refer to Application 1, "Using Value Added to Measure the True Size of Wal- Mart," to answer the following questions: -From Application 1, Wal- Mart's 2008 sales were roughly equal to the GDP of , the largest economy in the world.

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Refer to Application 1, "Using Value Added to Measure the True Size of Wal- Mart," to answer the following questions: -Using information from Application 1, explain how you would calculate Wal- Mart's "value added" for the year 2008?

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Explain the relationship among gross investment, net investment, and depreciation.

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For developed countries like the United States, GDP will always exceed GNP.

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In the circular flow diagram, firms _______ inputs and households _______ goods and services.

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If a country's exports equal $500 billion, while its imports equal $750 billion, then the country's net exports equal _______ and the economy is experiencing a trade _______.

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If gross investment in 2009 is $600 billion and depreciation in 2009 is $50 billion, net investment in 2009 is:

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The single largest expenditure component in GDP is:

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Transfer payments are subtracted from national income to get to personal income.

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Explain why we must take into account changes in business inventories when calculating GDP.

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The most recent recession that the U.S. experienced started in:

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Suppose you buy paid $40,000 for a new BMW from your local dealership. The car was built completely in Germany. Suppose that the dealer paid $25,000 for the car, how would your purchase be recorded in US GDP accounts? By how much would US GDP increase as a result of your purchase?

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Which of the following would not be included in GDP?

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Refer to Application 2, "Comparing the Severity of Recessions," to answer the following questions: -According to the application, during the recession that started in 2007, unemployments that rose from:

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The total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given year is the:

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If national income is $645 billion, indirect taxes are $20 billion, and subsidies are $15 billion, then net national product is:

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The U.S. experienced a recession that ended in November 2001. In December 2001, the U.S. was in a:

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