Exam 2: The Economic Problem

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Jake takes 40 minutes to fry a chicken and 10 minutes to toast a slice of bread. His brother Elwood takes 60 minutes to fry a chicken and 4 minutes to toast a slice of bread. Calculate each brotherʹs opportunity cost. Who has a comparative advantage in which activity? Explain. Will the brothers gain if they specialize?

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  -Refer to the production possibilities frontier figure above. Which of the following movements requires the largest opportunity cost, in terms of good X forgone, per extra unit of good Y? -Refer to the production possibilities frontier figure above. Which of the following movements requires the largest opportunity cost, in terms of good X forgone, per extra unit of good Y?

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Chinaʹs State Council has encouraged more spending to ʺimprove transportation links and other infrastructure... .ʺ It will also ʺstep up its spending on vocational training and other educational programs for adults.ʺ Suppose that capital goods are on the vertical axis while consumption goods are on the horizontal axis of Chinaʹs PPF. As a result of enacting the policies, Chinaʹs PPF will

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An expansion of the production possibilities frontier is

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  -In the above figure, once on PPF<sub>2</sub>, a country would grow slowest by producing at point -In the above figure, once on PPF2, a country would grow slowest by producing at point

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  -As Rainclouds Inc. moves downward along its production possibilities frontier, illustrated in the figure above, the opportunity cost of a raincoat________ . -As Rainclouds Inc. moves downward along its production possibilities frontier, illustrated in the figure above, the opportunity cost of a raincoat________ .

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Increasing opportunity cost implies that

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Production possibilities Possibility Pizza (per hour) Soda (cases per hour) A 0 100 B 1 95 C 2 80 D 3 60 E 4 35 F 5 0 -In the above table, the production of 3 pizzas and 35 cases of soda is

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Draw a production possibilities frontier between beans and peas. Label the unattainable points, the attainable points with fully employed resources, and the attainable points with unemployed resources. Draw a production possibilities frontier between beans and peas. Label the unattainable points, the attainable points with fully employed resources, and the attainable points with unemployed resources.

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  -In one day, Brandon can either plow 10 acres or plant 20 acres. In one day, Christopher can either plow 14 acres or plant 14 acres. Which of the following statements about comparative advantage is correct? -In one day, Brandon can either plow 10 acres or plant 20 acres. In one day, Christopher can either plow 14 acres or plant 14 acres. Which of the following statements about comparative advantage is correct?

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Point Production chocolate bars Production cans of cola A 0 100 B 10 90 C 20 70 D 30 40 E 40 0 -The above table shows production points on Sweet-Tooth Land?s production possibilities frontier. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Which of the following is NOT illustrated by a production possibilities frontier?

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