Question 1

The smaller of the two lower leg bones is the:

Accepted Answer

A)  Calcaneus 
B)  Tibia 
C)  Fibula 
D)  Tarsal bone 
E)  Malleolus 
A)  Calcaneus 
B)  Tibia 
C)  Fibula 
D)  Tarsal bone 
E)  Malleolus

Question 2

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Round process on both sides of ankle

Accepted Answer

A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter 
A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter

Question 3

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation:
-ACL

Accepted Answer

A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee 
A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee

Question 4

Match the following cranial and facial bones with their meanings:
-Forms the roof and upper side of the skull

Accepted Answer

A) frontal bone 
B) lacrimal bone 
C) mandible 
D) maxilla 
E) occipital bone
F)parietal bone
G)temporal bone
H)zygomatic bone 
A) frontal bone 
B) lacrimal bone 
C) mandible 
D) maxilla 
E) occipital bone
F)parietal bone
G)temporal bone
H)zygomatic bone

Question 5

Knuckle-like process at the end of a bone is called a:

Accepted Answer

A)  Fontanelle 
B)  Tuberosity 
C)  Trochanter 
D)  Xiphoid process 
E)  Condyle 
A)  Fontanelle 
B)  Tuberosity 
C)  Trochanter 
D)  Xiphoid process 
E)  Condyle

Question 6

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Minute spaces filled with blood vessels; found in compact bone

Accepted Answer

A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus 
A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus

Question 7

Select from the following terms to fit the definitions below:
-Tissue lining the synovial cavity; it produces synovial fluid

Accepted Answer

A) articular cartilage 
B) articulation 
C) bursa 
D) ligament 
E) suture joint
F)synovial cavity
G)synovial fluid
H)synovial joint
I)synovial membrane
J)tendon 
A) articular cartilage 
B) articulation 
C) bursa 
D) ligament 
E) suture joint
F)synovial cavity
G)synovial fluid
H)synovial joint
I)synovial membrane
J)tendon

Question 8

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Lower, narrow portion of the sternum

Accepted Answer

A) epiphyseal plate 
B) ribs 
C) vertebra 
D) tuberosity 
E) xiphoid process
F)yellow bone marrow 
A) epiphyseal plate 
B) ribs 
C) vertebra 
D) tuberosity 
E) xiphoid process
F)yellow bone marrow

Question 9

Poor formation of bone:

Accepted Answer

A)  Osteolysis 
B)  Osteodystrophy 
C)  Decalcification 
D)  Myelopoiesis 
E)  Osteoclasis 
A)  Osteolysis 
B)  Osteodystrophy 
C)  Decalcification 
D)  Myelopoiesis 
E)  Osteoclasis

Question 10

Match the following cranial and facial bones with their meanings:
-Lower jaw bone

Accepted Answer

A) frontal bone 
B) lacrimal bone 
C) mandible 
D) maxilla 
E) occipital bone
F)parietal bone
G)temporal bone
H)zygomatic bone 
A) frontal bone 
B) lacrimal bone 
C) mandible 
D) maxilla 
E) occipital bone
F)parietal bone
G)temporal bone
H)zygomatic bone

Question 11

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Chronic disease of joint inflammation (primarily the small joints of the hands and feet); an autoimmune reaction

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis 
A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis

Question 12

Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Accepted Answer

A)  atropy 
B)  atrophy 
A)  atropy 
B)  atrophy

Question 13

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Dense, connective tissue protein strands found in bone

Accepted Answer

A) acetabulum 
B) acromion 
C) articular cartilage 
D) calcium 
E) cancellous bone
F)cartilage
G)collagen
H)compact bone
I)condyle
J)cranial bones 
A) acetabulum 
B) acromion 
C) articular cartilage 
D) calcium 
E) cancellous bone
F)cartilage
G)collagen
H)compact bone
I)condyle
J)cranial bones

Question 14

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation:
-TMJ

Accepted Answer

A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee 
A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee

Question 15

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Bone tissue

Accepted Answer

A) manubrium 
B) mastoid process 
C) medullary cavity 
D) metaphysis 
E) olecranon
F)osseous tissue
G)ossification
H)osteoblast
I)osteoclast
J)periosteum 
A) manubrium 
B) mastoid process 
C) medullary cavity 
D) metaphysis 
E) olecranon
F)osseous tissue
G)ossification
H)osteoblast
I)osteoclast
J)periosteum

Question 16

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below:
-Bending the sole of the foot downward toward the ground

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle 
A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle

Question 17

Match the following terms to the abnormal conditions:
-Chronic joint disease with inflamed and painful joints; marked by swollen and thickened synovial membranes

Accepted Answer

A) achondroplasia 
B) ankylosing spondylitis 
C) bunion 
D) carpal tunnel syndrome 
E) dislocation
F)ganglion
G)gouty arthritis
H)Lyme disease
I)osteoarthritis
J)rheumatoid arthritis
K)systemic lupus erythematosus 
A) achondroplasia 
B) ankylosing spondylitis 
C) bunion 
D) carpal tunnel syndrome 
E) dislocation
F)ganglion
G)gouty arthritis
H)Lyme disease
I)osteoarthritis
J)rheumatoid arthritis
K)systemic lupus erythematosus

Question 18

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Abnormal swelling of the metatarsophalangeal joint

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis 
A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis

Question 19

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Bones of the face; lacrimal, mandibular, maxillary, nasal, vomer and zygomatic bones.

Accepted Answer

A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus 
A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus

Question 20

Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Accepted Answer

A)  chondrocostal 
B)  chrondrocostal 
A)  chondrocostal 
B)  chrondrocostal

Exam 15: A: Musculoskeletal System

The smaller of the two lower leg bones is the:

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Round process on both sides of ankle

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation: -ACL

Match the following cranial and facial bones with their meanings: -Forms the roof and upper side of the skull

Knuckle-like process at the end of a bone is called a:

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Minute spaces filled with blood vessels; found in compact bone

Select from the following terms to fit the definitions below: -Tissue lining the synovial cavity; it produces synovial fluid

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Lower, narrow portion of the sternum

Poor formation of bone:

Match the following cranial and facial bones with their meanings: -Lower jaw bone

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Chronic disease of joint inflammation (primarily the small joints of the hands and feet); an autoimmune reaction

Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Dense, connective tissue protein strands found in bone

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation: -TMJ

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Bone tissue

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below: -Bending the sole of the foot downward toward the ground

Match the following terms to the abnormal conditions: -Chronic joint disease with inflamed and painful joints; marked by swollen and thickened synovial membranes

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Abnormal swelling of the metatarsophalangeal joint

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Bones of the face; lacrimal, mandibular, maxillary, nasal, vomer and zygomatic bones.

Select the term that is spelled correctly:

Basic Word Structure

Terms Pertaining to the Body As a Whole

Suffixes

Prefixes

A:digestive System

B: Digestive System

A: Additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

B:additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

A: Urinary System

B: Urinary System

A: Female Reproductive System

B: Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

A:nervous System

B:nervous System

A:cardiovascular System

B:cardiovascular System

A: Respiratory System

B: Respiratory System

A: Blood System

B:blood System

A:lymphatic and Immune Systems

B: Lymphatic and Immune Systems

B: Musculoskeletal System

A: Skin

B:skin

A:sense Organs: the Eye and the Ear

B:sense Organs: the Eye and the Ear

A: Endocrine System

B: Endocrine System

A:cancer Medicine Oncology

B:cancer Medicine Oncology

Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Pharmacology

Psychiatry

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