Question 1

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Connection of a muscle to a stationary bone

Accepted Answer

A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle 
A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle

Question 2

Match the meanings with their correct terms:
-olecranon

Accepted Answer

A) collarbone 
B) larger of the two lower leg bones 
C) upper part of the hip bone 
D) forearm bone (little finger side) 
E) condition of anterior curvature of the spine
F)the elbow
G)sac of fluid near joints
H)the shaft of a long bone
I)a foot bone
J)smaller of the two leg bones 
A) collarbone 
B) larger of the two lower leg bones 
C) upper part of the hip bone 
D) forearm bone (little finger side) 
E) condition of anterior curvature of the spine
F)the elbow
G)sac of fluid near joints
H)the shaft of a long bone
I)a foot bone
J)smaller of the two leg bones

Question 3

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Large process on the proximal end of the ulna; part of the elbow joint

Accepted Answer

A) manubrium 
B) mastoid process 
C) medullary cavity 
D) metaphysis 
E) olecranon
F)osseous tissue
G)ossification
H)osteoblast
I)osteoclast
J)periosteum 
A) manubrium 
B) mastoid process 
C) medullary cavity 
D) metaphysis 
E) olecranon
F)osseous tissue
G)ossification
H)osteoblast
I)osteoclast
J)periosteum

Question 4

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Flat, round plate-like structure between two vertebrae

Accepted Answer

A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus 
A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus

Question 5

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Movement toward the midline of the body

Accepted Answer

A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle 
A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle

Question 6

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Mineral substance found in bones in combination with calcium

Accepted Answer

A) phosphorus 
B) pubic symphysis 
C) red bone marrow 
D) sella turcica 
E) sinus
F)styloid process
G)tubercle
H)temporomandibular joint
I)trabeculae
J)trochanter 
A) phosphorus 
B) pubic symphysis 
C) red bone marrow 
D) sella turcica 
E) sinus
F)styloid process
G)tubercle
H)temporomandibular joint
I)trabeculae
J)trochanter

Question 7

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Straightening of a flexed limb

Accepted Answer

A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle 
A) adduction 
B) adduction. 
C) dorsiflexion 
D) extension 
E) fascia
F)flexion
G)insertion of a muscle
H)origin of a muscle
I)plantar flexion
J)pronation
K)rotation
L)skeletal muscle
M)supination
N)visceral muscle

Question 8

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Formation of bone marrow

Accepted Answer

A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter 
A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter

Question 9

Connection of muscle to a stationary bone:

Accepted Answer

A)  origin 
B)  insertion 
A)  origin 
B)  insertion

Question 10

Inflammation of bone and bone marrow:

Accepted Answer

A)  Osteitis fibrosa cystica 
B)  Multiple myeloma 
C)  Osteomyelitis 
D)  Osteoporosis 
E)  Osteochondroma 
A)  Osteitis fibrosa cystica 
B)  Multiple myeloma 
C)  Osteomyelitis 
D)  Osteoporosis 
E)  Osteochondroma

Question 11

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below:
-Fibrous membrane separating and enveloping muscles

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle 
A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle

Question 12

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Process of recording the electrical activity of muscles

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis 
A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis

Question 13

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Rounded process on both sides of the ankle joint

Accepted Answer

A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus 
A) diaphysis 
B) disk (disc) 
C) epiphysis 
D) facial bones 
E) fissure
F)fontanelle
G)foramen
H)fossa
I)haversian canals
J)malleolus

Question 14

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Movement away from the midline of the body

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis 
A) abduction 
B) achondroplasia 
C) ankylosing spondylitis 
D) arthrodesis 
E) bunion
F)bursa
G)dorsiflexion
H)electromyography
I)hyperuricemia
J)leiomyosarcoma
K)podagra
L)polymyositis
M)pyrexia
N)rhabdomyosarcoma
O)rheumatoid arthritis
P)sprain
Q)strain
R)supination
S)synovitis
T)tendinitis

Question 15

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation:
-CTS

Accepted Answer

A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee 
A) the articulation between a bone on the side of the cranium and the lower jaw bone 
B) a condition affecting the wrist and caused by pressure on a nerve 
C) bone density test 
D) medication that treats inflammatory conditions 
E) autoimmune condition marked by a wolf-like facial rash and joint pain
F)bones in the back that are connected to ribs
G)process of recording muscle contractions
H)chronic inflammatory joint condition marked by damage to articular cartilage and ankylosis in smaller joints of the hands and feet
I)type of parenteral injection
J)connective tissue joining bones in the anterior portion of the knee

Question 16

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below:
-Muscle connected to internal organs; involuntary or smooth muscle

Accepted Answer

A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle 
A) abduction 
B) adduction 
C) extension 
D) fascia 
E) flexion
F)insertion of a muscle
G)origin of a muscle
H)plantar flexion
I)pronation
J)rotation
K)skeletal muscle
L)supination
M)visceral muscle

Question 17

Match the meanings with their correct terms:
-lordosis

Accepted Answer

A) collarbone 
B) larger of the two lower leg bones 
C) upper part of the hip bone 
D) forearm bone (little finger side) 
E) condition of anterior curvature of the spine
F)the elbow
G)sac of fluid near joints
H)the shaft of a long bone
I)a foot bone
J)smaller of the two leg bones 
A) collarbone 
B) larger of the two lower leg bones 
C) upper part of the hip bone 
D) forearm bone (little finger side) 
E) condition of anterior curvature of the spine
F)the elbow
G)sac of fluid near joints
H)the shaft of a long bone
I)a foot bone
J)smaller of the two leg bones

Question 18

Match the following terms to the abnormal conditions:
-Displacement of a bone from its joint

Accepted Answer

A) achondroplasia 
B) ankylosing spondylitis 
C) bunion 
D) carpal tunnel syndrome 
E) dislocation
F)ganglion
G)gouty arthritis
H)Lyme disease
I)osteoarthritis
J)rheumatoid arthritis
K)systemic lupus erythematosus 
A) achondroplasia 
B) ankylosing spondylitis 
C) bunion 
D) carpal tunnel syndrome 
E) dislocation
F)ganglion
G)gouty arthritis
H)Lyme disease
I)osteoarthritis
J)rheumatoid arthritis
K)systemic lupus erythematosus

Question 19

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Heel bone

Accepted Answer

A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter 
A) acetabulum 
B) calcaneus 
C) cartilage 
D) Colles fracture 
E) comminuted fracture
F)epiphysis
G)ethmoid bone
H)osteogenic sarcoma
I)ischium
J)malleolus
K)myelopoiesis
L)occipital bone
M)olecranon
N)osteodystrophy
O)peroneal
P)scoliosis
Q)sphenoid bone
R)spondylolisthesis
S)talipes
T)trochanter

Question 20

Match the terms with their correct meanings:
-Humpback

Accepted Answer

A) exostoses 
B) talipes 
C) myelopoiesis 
D) lordosis 
E) kyphosis
F)spondylolisthesis
G)scoliosis 
A) exostoses 
B) talipes 
C) myelopoiesis 
D) lordosis 
E) kyphosis
F)spondylolisthesis
G)scoliosis

Exam 15: A: Musculoskeletal System

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Connection of a muscle to a stationary bone

Match the meanings with their correct terms: -olecranon

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Large process on the proximal end of the ulna; part of the elbow joint

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Flat, round plate-like structure between two vertebrae

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Movement toward the midline of the body

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Mineral substance found in bones in combination with calcium

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Straightening of a flexed limb

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Formation of bone marrow

Connection of muscle to a stationary bone:

Inflammation of bone and bone marrow:

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below: -Fibrous membrane separating and enveloping muscles

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Process of recording the electrical activity of muscles

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Rounded process on both sides of the ankle joint

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Movement away from the midline of the body

Match the explanations with the associated abbreviation: -CTS

Select from the following terms to match the definitions below: -Muscle connected to internal organs; involuntary or smooth muscle

Match the meanings with their correct terms: -lordosis

Match the following terms to the abnormal conditions: -Displacement of a bone from its joint

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Heel bone

Match the terms with their correct meanings: -Humpback

Basic Word Structure

Terms Pertaining to the Body As a Whole

Suffixes

Prefixes

A:digestive System

B: Digestive System

A: Additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

B:additional Suffixes and Digestive System Terminology

A: Urinary System

B: Urinary System

A: Female Reproductive System

B: Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

A:nervous System

B:nervous System

A:cardiovascular System

B:cardiovascular System

A: Respiratory System

B: Respiratory System

A: Blood System

B:blood System

A:lymphatic and Immune Systems

B: Lymphatic and Immune Systems

B: Musculoskeletal System

A: Skin

B:skin

A:sense Organs: the Eye and the Ear

B:sense Organs: the Eye and the Ear

A: Endocrine System

B: Endocrine System

A:cancer Medicine Oncology

B:cancer Medicine Oncology

Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Pharmacology

Psychiatry

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