Exam 13: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

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Which carbon signal is furthest down field in a proton spin decoupled 13C NMR spectrum? Which carbon signal is furthest down field in a proton spin decoupled <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectrum?

(Multiple Choice)
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Predict the number of signals expected (disregarding splitting) in the 1H NMR spectrum of the compound shown below. Predict the number of signals expected (disregarding splitting) in the <sup>1</sup>H NMR spectrum of the compound shown below.

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Deduce the identity of the following compound from the 1H NMR data given. C8H18O: δ 0.89 (6H, doublet), 1.87 (1H, multiplet), 3.17 (2H, doublet)(ppm)

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Predict the number of signals expected in the proton spin decoupled 13C spectrum of cyclopentane.

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The chair form of cyclohexane has protons in two distinct environments, axial and equatorial. When the proton NMR of cyclohexane is run on a 100-MHz instrument at 23°C, only one signal for the compound is observed. Explain this apparent contradiction.

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If a signal is observed in the 170 to 200 ppm range in a 13C NMR spectrum, what is the most likely type of functional group associated with that carbon atom?

(Multiple Choice)
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Using a 60 MHz spectrometer, the protons in dichloromethane appear at 5.30 ppm. When the same sample is placed in a 100 MHz instrument, where does the signal appear?

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Deduce the identity of the following compound from the 1H NMR data given. C4H7BrO: δ 2.2 (3H, singlet), 3.5 (2H, triplet), 4.5 (2H, triplet) (ppm)

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Deduce the identity of the following compound from the 1H NMR data given. C5H12O: δ 1.0 (3H, triplet), 1.2-1.8 (6H, multiplet), 3.0 (1H, broad singlet), 3.8 (2H, triplet) (ppm)

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Predict the number of signals expected (disregarding splitting) in the 1H spectrum of o-chlorophenol (2-chlorophenol).

(Short Answer)
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Draw the 1H NMR spectrum for the following compound. Draw the <sup>1</sup>H NMR spectrum for the following compound.

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Deduce the identity of the following compound from the spectral data given. C3H4BrN: 1H NMR, δ 2.98 (2H, triplet), 3.53 (2H, triplet); 13C NMR, δ 21.05 (triplet), 23.87 (triplet), 118.08 (singlet) (ppm); IR, 2963, Deduce the identity of the following compound from the spectral data given. C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>BrN: <sup>1</sup>H NMR, δ 2.98 (2H, triplet), 3.53 (2H, triplet); <sup>13</sup>C NMR, δ 21.05 (triplet), 23.87 (triplet), 118.08 (singlet) (ppm); IR, 2963,

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Provide a structure that is consistent with the data below. C5H10O IR (cm-1): 2950, 1720 1H NMR ( d): 2.6 (1H, septet), 2.1 (3H, s), 1.0 (6H, d) 13C NMR (d ): 195 (s), 42 (d), 18 (q), 11 (q)

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Predict the number of signals expected in the proton spin decoupled 13C spectrum of Predict the number of signals expected in the proton spin decoupled <sup>13</sup>C spectrum of    (1,4-dibromobenzene). (1,4-dibromobenzene).

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Deduce the identity of the compound whose molecular formula is C8H14 from the spectral data provided: IR (cm-1): 2950, 2180; 1H NMR (δ): 0.9 (3H, t), 1.0 (9H, s), 2.3 (2H, q) (ppm).

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Provide a structure that is consistent with the data below. C4H11N IR (cm-1): 3370 (medium), 3300 (medium), 2950 1H NMR ( d): 2.8 (2H, t), 1.5 (2H, s), 1.4 (1H, m), 0.9 (6H, d) 13C NMR (d ): 50 (t), 31 (d), 20 (q) MS (m/z): 30, 73

(Essay)
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Compound I has a molecular formula of C7H16. In 13C NMR, compound I gave 3 peaks and in 1H NMR it also gave 3 peaks, a doublet, a triplet and a multiplet. Provide a structure for compound I.

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Predict the number of signals expected in the proton spin decoupled 13C NMR spectrum of p-diethylbenzene (1,4-diethylbenzene).

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A peak split into a doublet of triplets gave the following measurements in its splitting pattern. State the coupling constants (J values) for both the doublet and the triplet. A peak split into a doublet of triplets gave the following measurements in its splitting pattern. State the coupling constants (J values) for both the doublet and the triplet.

(Short Answer)
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What is the approximate chemical shift of an alkynyl carbon in 13C NMR spectroscopy?

(Multiple Choice)
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