Exam 6: Sensation and Perception

Interposition is one of the binocular cues to depth.

Failure to consciously perceive something you are looking at because you are not attending to it is called

The complexity of a sound wave is related to the perceived _______________ of a sound.

During a break from his job as a waiter,Barnardo begins to read Hamlet and is so engrossed in the play that he fails to notice the clattering of dishes all around him.This is an example of

Neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball's interior,which contains the receptors for vision,is called the

After a mysterious inflammation,Christina experienced irreversible damage to her _______________ nerve fibers which at first left her as floppy as a rag doll.Although she eventually learned to use visual cues and willpower to sit and walk,her movements remained unnatural.

Which of the following is an example of how culture can affect perception?

Melissa likes to put her headphones on and listen to her MP3 player at very high volume.This habit will likely lead to her damaging the __________ in her ears,which can result in permanent hearing loss.

Sheila is at a loud restaurant with her friends.Despite all of the different conversations around her,she is able to follow the story one of her friends is telling.This auditory ability is similar to the visual ability to

The opponent-process theory applies to the second stage of color processing,which occurs in ganglion cells and neurons in the thalamus.

Taste buds are contained in the tongue's

Tory eats a low-salt potato chip and spits it out and says,"That's so salty!" She also cannot eat Brussels sprouts,pickles,or anything with a lot of saccharin in it because it tastes "too bitter." It is likely that Tory is a(n)

Rods need much more light than do cones in order to respond.

A leading theory of phantom limb pain holds that this experience is due to

After many ear infections during childhood,Zach developed damage to the semicircular canals in his inner ear.As a result,he periodically has difficulty standing upright and at times feels he is off balance.Zach is experiencing __________ difficulties.

Cats,among other animals,are able to rotate their outer ears.What advantage does this give cats over humans,who cannot move their earlobes?

The four basic skin sensations are

A decline in sensory responsiveness that occurs when a stimulus is unchanging or repetitive is called

DJ is asked to participate in the replication of a famous experiment.The researchers place virtual-reality goggles on him so he sees the world from a camera placed on top of a mannequin.The researchers then stroke the mannequin's arm while simultaneously doing the same thing to DJ's arm.If the results of the experiment are consistent with the original study,DJ is likely to

Precognition is defined as the direct communication between one mind and another without the usual sensory signals.