Exam 7: Gases

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A balloon is filled with helium gas. For the question(s) that follow, select the letter of the balloon diagram that corresponds to the given change in conditions. A balloon is filled with helium gas. For the question(s) that follow, select the letter of the balloon diagram that corresponds to the given change in conditions.   -The balloon is put into a chamber whose pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure and at atmospheric temperature. -The balloon is put into a chamber whose pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure and at atmospheric temperature.

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C

A 5.00-L tank contains helium gas at 1.50 atm. What is the pressure of the gas in torr?

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D

According to Avogadro's law,

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E

Which of the following correctly describes the process of inspiration (air entering the lungs)?

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The air we breathe is about 21% oxygen.

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STP stands for 0 °C and 760 mmHg.

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What volume would a 0.250 mole sample of H₂ gas occupy, if it had a which has a pressure of 1.70 atm, and a temperature of 35 °C?

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In the combined gas law, temperatures are given in °C.

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4Na(s) + O₂(g ) → 2Na2O(s) How many L of O₂ gas at STP, are needed to react with 15.0 g of Na?

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At STP, what is the volume of 1.00 mole of carbon dioxide?

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Complete the following statement: In Charles's Law, the volume of a gas __________ when the __________ decreases.

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At constant temperature, a sample of helium at 760. torr in a closed container was compressed from 5.00 L to 3.00 L. What was the new pressure exerted by the helium on its container?

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A barometer is usually filled with __________.

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As you rise higher in Earth's atmosphere, the atmospheric pressure

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Indicate the effect on the pressure of the following change. -The temperature is doubled (V, n constant).

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The pressure exerted by a gas on its container is directly proportional to

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How many moles of neon occupy a volume of 14.3 L at STP?

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Carbon dioxide and water vapor together account for about 5% of the air we breathe.

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The pressure unit 1 mmHg is the same pressure unit as the pressure unit __________.

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Match the correct formula with the gas law name given. -Charles's Law

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