Exam 13: Accounting for Corporations

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The statement of comprehensive income shows:

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A company made an error in calculating and reporting depreciation expense in 2011. The error was discovered in 2012. The item should be reported as a prior period adjustment:

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A corporation paid a cash dividend of $0.07 per share during the current year. It had 550,000 ordinary shares outstanding at year-end, its current year's earnings per share was $3.85, and the share's year-end market price was $17.50 per share. Calculate the company's dividend yield.

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Unpaid and undeclared preference dividends are called dividends in arrears.

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Buying shares in a corporation is attractive to investors because:

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A corporation reported net income of $3,730,000 and paid preference cash dividends of $100,000 during the current year. There were 600,000 weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding and the market price per ordinary share was $88.33 at year-end. Calculate the company's price-earnings ratio.

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A company reported net income of $478,000 and paid $5,500 in preference cash dividends during the current year. The company had 100,000 ordinary shares issued, and 10,000 ordinary shares in treasury during the year. The year-end market price per ordinary share was $43.05. Calculate the company's price-earnings ratio.

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Corporations issue preference shares to raise capital without sacrificing control of the corporation and/or to boost the return earned by ordinary shareholders.

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Book value per share is often used as a starting point for:

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is/are responsible for and have final authority for managing a corporation's activities.

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A bonus issue or share dividend:

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Owners of preference shares often do not have:

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Par value of a share refers to the:

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Dividend yield is defined as the market price per share of a company's shares divided by its earnings per share.

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A preemptive right means shareholders can purchase their proportional share of ordinary shares issued later by the corporation.

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How is the retirement of shares recorded?

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Shareholders' equity consists of paid-in capital and retained earnings.

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A corporation was formed on January 1. The corporate charter authorized 100,000 $10 par value ordinary shares. During the first month of operation, the corporation issued 300 shares to its attorneys in payment of a $5,000 charge for helping the incorporation. The entry to record this transaction would include:

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Shamrock Company had net income of $30,000. The weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding were 8,000. The company sold 3,000 shares before the end of the year. There were no other share transactions. The company's earnings per share is:

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Shareholders who are not officers or managers of a corporation do not have the power to bind the corporation to contracts. This is called .

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