Exam 2: Equal Opportunity and the Law

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Discrimination is a bias toward prejudging someone based on that person's trait.

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False

Which of the following involves comparing the percentage of the minority/protected group and white workers in an organization with the percentage of the corresponding group in the labor market?

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C

In Griggs v.Duke Power Company,Griggs sued the power company because it required coal handlers to be high school graduates.The Supreme Court ruled in favor of Griggs because ________.

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A

According to the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967,it is unlawful to ________.

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Which court case provided details regarding how employers could validate the relationship between screening tools and job performance?

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Which of the following is a true statement regarding U.S.EEO laws and international employees?

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Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act bars discrimination on the part of most employers,including all public or private employers of 15 or more persons.

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Mental disabilities,such as depression and anxiety disorders,account for the greatest number of claims brought under the ADA.

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Under the Civil Rights Act of 1991,once a plaintiff shows disparate impact,who has the burden of proving that the challenged practice is job related?

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According to GINA,health insurers and employers are prohibited from discriminating based on people's genetic information.

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According to federal laws,asking job candidates about their marital status is not illegal; however,a firm needs to be able to defend the practice as a BFOQ to avoid raising discrimination issues.

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Race,color,religion,sex,or national origin is a motivating factor in a termination,but the employee would have been terminated for failure to perform anyway.Which of the following most likely exists in this situation?

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An employer that uses a screen-reading program to meet the needs of a blind employee is most likely ________.

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________ exists when an employer treats an individual differently because that individual is a member of a particular race,religion,gender,or ethnic group.

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What were the three crucial guidelines affecting equal employment legislation that Chief Justice Burger identified in his written opinion on Griggs v.Duke Power Company?

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Under ADA,those who can carry out the essential functions of the job are known as which of the following?

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According to the ADA,firms must employ all disabled individuals who apply for positions and provide them with job training when necessary.

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In Bakke v.Regents of the University of California,which of the following claims was made by Allen Bakke?

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The ________ requires certain federal contractors to take affirmative action for disabled persons.

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The ________ Amendment to the U.S.Constitution outlawed slavery,and courts have held that it bars racial discrimination.

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