Exam 6: Mood Disorders and Suicide

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Antidepressant medication is more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy in the treatment of depression.

(True/False)
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Research by Johnson and her colleagues (Johnson, 2005; Johnson et al., 2012) and by Goodwin and Jamison (2007) suggests that the association between bipolar disorder and creativity is BEST described as ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Kenny is visiting a therapist to treat major depressive disorder. The therapist is concerned with the way Kenny tends to see himself, the world around him, and the future in negative terms. Based on this information, Kenny's therapist MOST endorses the ______ model of depression.

(Multiple Choice)
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Depression is unique to humans.

(True/False)
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In animals, chronic stress results in fewer synapses in the brain's ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The police brought Gabriella to the emergency room after she was seen running down the street in her underwear yelling, "I have the power!" Gabriella was also spending large amounts of money and was agitated and reckless during the past 5 days. In the emergency room, Gabriella would not be quiet long enough for the nurse to ask her questions. Gabriella is MOST likely suffering from ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The lifetime prevalence rate of bipolar I is about 1 person in ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Across the lifespan, the suicide rate is ______ correlated with age.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the textbook, "For bipolar disorders, heritability is about 5% to 10% for first-degree relatives and 40% to 70% for monozygotic twins compared with only 14% for fraternal twins." This statement suggests that

(Multiple Choice)
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______ a long-term factor for suicide.

(Multiple Choice)
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People taking Prozac to treat depression are mainly enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter ______ in their brains.

(Short Answer)
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Lizzie experiences swings between elevated and depressed moods that sometimes disrupt her social and occupational functioning. However, Lizzie does NOT meet the diagnostic criteria for either bipolar I disorder or bipolar II disorder. Lizzie is MOST likely to be diagnosed with ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Anna believes that if she can't trust a person completely, then she can't trust at all. This automatic thought is primarily an example of ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Since World War II, the historical trend in the suicide rate in the United States is BEST described as ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Indira's mother suffers from major depressive disorder. By contrast, major depressive disorder is unknown in her friend's family. All else being equal, Indira's risk of developing major depressive disorder is about ______ times greater than her friend's.

(Multiple Choice)
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Succinctly distinguish among traditional cognitive therapy, "new wave" cognitive therapy, emotion-focused therapy, and psychodynamic therapy with respect to the aspects of the client's experience that is thought to be most important in treating depression.

(Short Answer)
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In order for a person to meet DSM-5 criteria for a major depressive episode, symptoms must be present for at least ______ uninterrupted week(s).

(Multiple Choice)
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Which set contains a discrepant element?

(Multiple Choice)
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Protective factors against suicide include ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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After 16 weeks, which treatment for major depressive disorder is more effective: antidepressant medication or cognitive behavioral therapy?

(Multiple Choice)
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