Exam 13: Schizophrenia

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______ is a debilitating psychotic disorder in which individuals may hear voices; see images not seen by others; believe that others wish to harm or control them; and have bizarre thoughts.

(Short Answer)
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A hospital patient was diagnosed as suffering from schizophrenia because she was having both delusions and hallucinations. What type of symptoms are these?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which alternative correctly arranges schizophrenia-spectrum disorders with respect to symptom duration, from the briefest to the longest?

(Multiple Choice)
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People with schizophrenia MOST often report hallucinations in the ______ sense.

(Multiple Choice)
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Approximately ______% of those experiencing the first episode of a major mental illness return home to live with their families.

(Multiple Choice)
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The text states that the environmental factors associated with schizophrenia affect the development of the social brain. These influences are MOST likely to occur during ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Complete the following table to produce a side-by-side comparison of first-generation and second-generation antipsychotic medications. Complete the following table to produce a side-by-side comparison of first-generation and second-generation antipsychotic medications.

(Essay)
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Beliefs without support for their occurrence and which are at odds with the individual's current environment are referred to as delusions.

(True/False)
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In recent editions of the DSM, the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia have diverged from the criteria included in the ICD.

(True/False)
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Terrance has been diagnosed with schizophrenia and is experiencing his first psychotic episode. The type of treatment MOST appropriate at Terrance's stage of the disorder is ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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All else being equal, which individual is MOST likely to experience the onset of schizophrenia in the coming year?

(Multiple Choice)
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With respect to emotional processing, people with schizophrenia seem to have the MOST trouble ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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People with schizophrenia have great difficulty describing their emotional experience.

(True/False)
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Sal is being treated by a psychiatrist. He has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his frontal lobes. Sal has MOST likely been diagnosed with ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Delusions of ______ are false beliefs held by a person who is convinced that others are trying to hurt them in some way.

(Multiple Choice)
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Curt's performance on the WCST indicates that he has difficulty adjusting his strategies when task demands change. Curt's example BEST illustrates a ______ endotype associated with schizophrenia.

(Multiple Choice)
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Individuals with schizophrenia are more likely to abuse substances than are individuals without schizophrenia. A psychopathologist is MOST likely to say that schizophrenia and substance use disorder are ______ because they often occur together.

(Multiple Choice)
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Gigi, who has schizophrenia, believes that she was sent by God to one day rule the world. Her belief is an example of a(n) ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The substance between the brain's neurons is called ______.

(Short Answer)
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An individual will show psychotic symptoms if the glutamate receptors in their brain are blocked.

(True/False)
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