Exam 16: D: Psychological and Biological Treatments

Dedric is being asked to anticipate an upcoming tennis match against a highly ranked opponent.He is to imagine falling behind by one set,in a best two of three sets match,and what he would say to himself in such a scenario.This example illustrates what Meichenbaum would call

What type of therapy would be least effective for psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia?

Gestalt therapy is an outgrowth of the work of ______.

What do behaviour therapists see as the cause of abnormal or undesirable behaviours?

According to interpersonal therapy,the analyst should assume the role of

Holly has recently entered therapy for her major depressive disorder at an important "down" period in her life.Her therapist suggests that she and Holly will work together to identify and change Holly's irrational thinking.After six weeks,Holly feels less depressed.Suppose,however,that the change resulted not from the therapy but rather from the normal "ups and downs" that people experience.This suggests that clinicians need to consider the impact of ________ on therapeutic outcomes.

What is one advantage to consulting a professional,rather than a less experienced therapist?

One study showed that therapists used to prefer treating particular clients,namely under the category of YAVIS.What does the "S" stand for in this model?

Behaviour therapists can evaluate many therapeutic procedures by isolating the effects of each component and comparing these effects with that of the full treatment package,an approach called

Which of the following is a therapy based on the principles of operant conditioning?

Lobotomies and trephining are early forms of what type of psychological treatment?

Which person might benefit the most from a group therapy environment?

Antianxiety,antidepressant,or antipsychotic medications are most frequently prescribed by

Which of the following professionals works at university clinics and mental health centres;they often treat people with less severe psychological problems.

A frequently prescribed medication for managing one's attention problems is

Which of the following professionals is trained as a medical doctor and may be found working in either private practice or in a hospital setting?

_______________ is a one- to two-session procedure geared towards clarifying and bringing forth reasons for changing behaviours that many clients are ambivalent about changing.

_______________ refers to the practice of prescribing multiple medications at the same time.

Research on the effectiveness of the different methods of psychotherapy suggests

A major concern with using self-help books rather than seeking out professional guidance and assistance is that