Exam 14: Modern Industry and Mass Politics, 1870-1914

Friedrich Nietzsche believed that human beings must become "supermen" and:

With the rise of the "New Woman," conservative women such as Octavia Hill called upon women to:

Until the Russo-Japanese War,ordinary Russians continued to believe that the tsar was their "Little Father" and would do what he could to aid them in their lives.This trust was shaken on January 22,1905,a date afterward referred to as:

What changes did industrialization cause in Europe?

What innovations typified the second industrial revolution,and what were the effects on European society?

In Britain,the manufacturing of cheap steel in large quantities allowed it to outstrip German industrialism.

Russia under Tsar Alexander II had made many liberal changes such as the freeing of the serfs.All liberal tendencies in the government came to an end with the assassination of the tsar.

The Paris Commune obtained its greatest support from the:

Russia in the 1880 and 1890s launched a program of industrialization that made it the world's ___________ largest economy by the early twentieth century.

Although a few challenges to representational art had occurred earlier,the first significant break emerged in France with the:

Which of the nineteenth century authors is mismatched?

Social scientists of the late nineteenth century often reached experimental results that undermined the very scientific method they employed,since those results generally showed that human beings were:

Between 1875 and 1905,the German Social Democratic Party:

In the late nineteenth century,in the midst of the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire,a nationalist movement emerged in Turkey under the guidance of a group calling themselves the "Young Turks," who successfully forced the sultan to establish a constitutional government in 1908.In the following year,they deposed the sultan and placed him with his brother:

The French painter recognized for his transformation of art into a vehicle for an artist's self-expression was:

The most transformative event in French history in the second part of the nineteenth century was the:

In his groundbreaking publication of 1859,Charles Darwin dealt with the natural world and developed his theory of evolution by means of natural selection.That book is entitled:

The Kulturkampf of Otto von Bismarck was a campaign waged against the:

The first country to admit women to medical schools for training as medical doctors was:

Cartels,a form of corporate self-protection,were horizontal alignment of companies in the same industry banded together to fix prices and control competition,if not eliminate it outright.