Exam 14: Hearing

Unlike ducklings,children do not imprint.Their fondness for certain people,however,is fostered by

Which of the following has been found to contribute to autism spectrum disorder?

Incorporating new information into existing theories is to ________ as modifying existing theories in light of new information is to ________.

Three-year-olds were shown a model of a room with a miniature stuffed dog placed behind a miniature couch.By using the model to locate an actual stuffed dog behind a couch in a real room,the children demonstrated their capacity for

Kayla is a teenager now and has been told many times by her mother that she was a colicky baby,crying all the time.Kayla doesn't remember any of this.Her lack of memory can be explained by

The Harlows' infant monkeys developed ___________ their artificial cloth mothers.

Zach has difficulty understanding whether a friend's pouting facial expression signals sadness or affection.Zach's difficulty would be especially common for those with

Mr.and Mrs.Batson can't wait to begin toilet training their 1-year-old daughter.The Batsons most clearly need to be told about the importance of

Piaget was convinced that the mind of a child

An impaired theory of mind is most closely associated with

Instead of happily exploring the attractive toys in the pediatrician's waiting room,little Sandra tenaciously clings to her mother's skirt.Sandra most clearly shows signs of

Piaget suggested that cognitive development involved an individual's construction of

"I don't care whether you want to wash the dishes,you will do so because I said so!" This statement is most representative of a(n)________ parenting style.

According to Piaget,children gain the ability to reverse simple mathematical operations and understand conservation during the ________ stage.

The Harlows' studies of infant monkeys raised with artificial mothers suggest that body contact promotes

Parents who discuss and negotiate family rules are especially likely to raise children who are

According to Piaget,a child can represent things with words and images but cannot reason with logic during the ________ stage.

Julie understands that if 4 coins added to 5 coins equals 9 coins,then 4 coins subtracted from 9 coins equals 5 coins.This indicates that Julie has reached

Questions about the extent to which secure attachments are influenced by infant temperament or by responsive parenting are most directly relevant to the issue of

One-year-old Eunice is not overly fearful of strangers but she clearly prefers being held by her mother than by anyone else.Her behavior best illustrates