Question 1

Based on research,while marriage is good for both men and women,it is better for

Accepted Answer

A)  attorneys. 
B)  children. 
C)  men. 
D)  women. 
A)  attorneys. 
B)  children. 
C)  men. 
D)  women.

Question 2

The fact that younger widows tend to be depressed for longer periods of time after the death of their spouse compared to older widows shows the influence of _______ factors on stress reactions.

Accepted Answer

A)  developmental 
B)  prior experience 
C)  control 
D)  person variables 
A)  developmental 
B)  prior experience 
C)  control 
D)  person variables

Question 3

Regular aerobic exercise can _______ blood pressure and _______ blood cholesterol levels.

Accepted Answer

A)  increase;decrease 
B)  increase;increase 
C)  decrease;increase 
D)  decrease;decrease 
A)  increase;decrease 
B)  increase;increase 
C)  decrease;increase 
D)  decrease;decrease

Question 4

Finding positive meaning in a stressful situation is a form of cognitive coping.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

You are not even considering the stressful,unacceptable desires in your consciousness,and you don't even know what you are not considering.This defense mechanism is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  reaction formation. 
B)  repression. 
C)  regression. 
D)  rationalization. 
A)  reaction formation. 
B)  repression. 
C)  regression. 
D)  rationalization.

Question 6

In a study of seat belt usage,simply including a sign such as "Safety belt use required in this vehicle" in taxicabs changed seat belt compliance from ______ to ______.

Accepted Answer

A)  5%;10% 
B)  35%;70% 
C)  20%;40% 
D)  15%;30% 
A)  5%;10% 
B)  35%;70% 
C)  20%;40% 
D)  15%;30%

Question 7

Training bar service workers to recognize the effects of alcohol and signs of excessive alcohol use

Accepted Answer

A)  have not been shown to have any effect on drinking. 
B)  have been shown to reduce amounts of alcohol consumed by patrons. 
C)  resulted in increased drinking and a focus on alcohol. 
D)  have never been tried on a consistent long-term basis. 
A)  have not been shown to have any effect on drinking. 
B)  have been shown to reduce amounts of alcohol consumed by patrons. 
C)  resulted in increased drinking and a focus on alcohol. 
D)  have never been tried on a consistent long-term basis.

Question 8

Stress arising from negative events is called

Accepted Answer

A)  aggression. 
B)  frustration. 
C)  anger. 
D)  pressure. 
A)  aggression. 
B)  frustration. 
C)  anger. 
D)  pressure.

Question 9

The ______ social support a person has,the ______ effect of stress on that person.

Accepted Answer

A)  more;less 
B)  less;less 
C)  type of;more 
D)  more;more 
A)  more;less 
B)  less;less 
C)  type of;more 
D)  more;more

Question 10

Which of the following would be the best example of an approach-approach conflict?

Accepted Answer

A)  choosing between going to the dentist or getting your car repaired 
B)  choosing between one good job offer and a second good job offer 
C)  choosing between going to the pool or getting your car repaired 
D)  choosing between studying for your final or applying to graduate school 
A)  choosing between going to the dentist or getting your car repaired 
B)  choosing between one good job offer and a second good job offer 
C)  choosing between going to the pool or getting your car repaired 
D)  choosing between studying for your final or applying to graduate school

Question 11

The body's natural disease-fighting system is the ______ system.

Accepted Answer

A)  sympathetic 
B)  skeletal 
C)  endocrine 
D)  immune 
A)  sympathetic 
B)  skeletal 
C)  endocrine 
D)  immune

Question 12

The general adaptation syndrome approach to understanding the body's reaction to stress was suggested by

Accepted Answer

A)  Selye. 
B)  Freud. 
C)  Skinner. 
D)  Bandura. 
A)  Selye. 
B)  Freud. 
C)  Skinner. 
D)  Bandura.

Question 13

According to Freud,defense mechanisms are used to

Accepted Answer

A)  assure that the id is gratified. 
B)  control the anxiety of the ego. 
C)  protect the superego from the ego. 
D)  protect the ego from the superego. 
A)  assure that the id is gratified. 
B)  control the anxiety of the ego. 
C)  protect the superego from the ego. 
D)  protect the ego from the superego.

Question 14

The first stage of progressive relaxation training is to determine

Accepted Answer

A)  the difference between relaxed and tense muscles. 
B)  if health insurance will cover the cost. 
C)  if you are limber enough to perform its basic tasks. 
D)  your individual level of hypnotic susceptibility. 
A)  the difference between relaxed and tense muscles. 
B)  if health insurance will cover the cost. 
C)  if you are limber enough to perform its basic tasks. 
D)  your individual level of hypnotic susceptibility.

Question 15

Going to college means that you will meet new friends,gain freedom,increase job options,and so on.It also means the possibility of failure,leaving old friends,and so on.Thus,going to college may present a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  avoidance reaction. 
B)  multiple approach-avoidance conflict. 
C)  negative approach gradient. 
D)  approach-approach conflict. 
A)  avoidance reaction. 
B)  multiple approach-avoidance conflict. 
C)  negative approach gradient. 
D)  approach-approach conflict.

Question 16

Having a child-like temper tantrum because you don't get your way at work is an example of the intellectualization defense mechanism.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Moderate aerobic exercise means ______ minutes of continuous exercise that raises the heart rate at least _____ times a week.

Accepted Answer

A)  60;5 
B)  20;2 
C)  30;3 
D)  45;4 
A)  60;5 
B)  20;2 
C)  30;3 
D)  45;4

Question 18

You explain to a friend that it is probably the best thing that could have happened because you learned a lot from the way the situation turned out and,besides,there are at least 100 reasons why you would not have been happy at Harvard anyway.You are using which defense mechanism?

Accepted Answer

A)  projection 
B)  regression 
C)  rationalization 
D)  reaction formation 
A)  projection 
B)  regression 
C)  rationalization 
D)  reaction formation

Question 19

Which of Freud's structures of the mind is responsible for discharging built-up tensions?

Accepted Answer

A)  the id 
B)  the ego 
C)  the superego 
D)  the conscience 
A)  the id 
B)  the ego 
C)  the superego 
D)  the conscience

Question 20

Compared to younger widows and widowers,older widows and widowers are more likely to exhibit depression.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Based on research,while marriage is good for both men and women,it is better for

The fact that younger widows tend to be depressed for longer periods of time after the death of their spouse compared to older widows shows the influence of _______ factors on stress reactions.

Regular aerobic exercise can _ blood pressure and _ blood cholesterol levels.

Finding positive meaning in a stressful situation is a form of cognitive coping.

You are not even considering the stressful,unacceptable desires in your consciousness,and you don't even know what you are not considering.This defense mechanism is known as

In a study of seat belt usage,simply including a sign such as "Safety belt use required in this vehicle" in taxicabs changed seat belt compliance from to .

Training bar service workers to recognize the effects of alcohol and signs of excessive alcohol use

Stress arising from negative events is called

The social support a person has,the effect of stress on that person.

Which of the following would be the best example of an approach-approach conflict?

The body's natural disease-fighting system is the ______ system.

The general adaptation syndrome approach to understanding the body's reaction to stress was suggested by

According to Freud,defense mechanisms are used to

The first stage of progressive relaxation training is to determine

Going to college means that you will meet new friends,gain freedom,increase job options,and so on.It also means the possibility of failure,leaving old friends,and so on.Thus,going to college may present a(n)

Having a child-like temper tantrum because you don't get your way at work is an example of the intellectualization defense mechanism.

Moderate aerobic exercise means __ minutes of continuous exercise that raises the heart rate at least _ times a week.

You explain to a friend that it is probably the best thing that could have happened because you learned a lot from the way the situation turned out and,besides,there are at least 100 reasons why you would not have been happy at Harvard anyway.You are using which defense mechanism?

Which of Freud's structures of the mind is responsible for discharging built-up tensions?

Compared to younger widows and widowers,older widows and widowers are more likely to exhibit depression.

Introduction to Psychology

Research Methods in Psychology

Biological Foundations in Behavior

The Interplay of Nature and Nurture

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Basic Principles of Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Developmental Psychology

Motivation and Emotion

Personality Theories and Assessment

Abnormal Behavior

Therapies

Social Psychology

Psychology Applied to Business and Other Professions

Filters

Exam 13: Stress and Health

Based on research,while marriage is good for both men and women,it is better for

The fact that younger widows tend to be depressed for longer periods of time after the death of their spouse compared to older widows shows the influence of _______ factors on stress reactions.

Regular aerobic exercise can _______ blood pressure and _______ blood cholesterol levels.

Finding positive meaning in a stressful situation is a form of cognitive coping.

You are not even considering the stressful,unacceptable desires in your consciousness,and you don't even know what you are not considering.This defense mechanism is known as

In a study of seat belt usage,simply including a sign such as "Safety belt use required in this vehicle" in taxicabs changed seat belt compliance from ______ to ______.

Training bar service workers to recognize the effects of alcohol and signs of excessive alcohol use

Stress arising from negative events is called

The ______ social support a person has,the ______ effect of stress on that person.

Which of the following would be the best example of an approach-approach conflict?

The body's natural disease-fighting system is the ______ system.

The general adaptation syndrome approach to understanding the body's reaction to stress was suggested by

According to Freud,defense mechanisms are used to

The first stage of progressive relaxation training is to determine

Going to college means that you will meet new friends,gain freedom,increase job options,and so on.It also means the possibility of failure,leaving old friends,and so on.Thus,going to college may present a(n)

Having a child-like temper tantrum because you don't get your way at work is an example of the intellectualization defense mechanism.

Moderate aerobic exercise means ______ minutes of continuous exercise that raises the heart rate at least _____ times a week.

You explain to a friend that it is probably the best thing that could have happened because you learned a lot from the way the situation turned out and,besides,there are at least 100 reasons why you would not have been happy at Harvard anyway.You are using which defense mechanism?

Which of Freud's structures of the mind is responsible for discharging built-up tensions?

Compared to younger widows and widowers,older widows and widowers are more likely to exhibit depression.

Introduction to Psychology

Research Methods in Psychology

Biological Foundations in Behavior

The Interplay of Nature and Nurture

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Basic Principles of Learning

Memory

Cognition, Language, and Intelligence

Developmental Psychology

Motivation and Emotion

Personality Theories and Assessment

Abnormal Behavior

Therapies

Social Psychology

Psychology Applied to Business and Other Professions

Filters

Regular aerobic exercise can _ blood pressure and _ blood cholesterol levels.

In a study of seat belt usage,simply including a sign such as "Safety belt use required in this vehicle" in taxicabs changed seat belt compliance from to .

The social support a person has,the effect of stress on that person.

Moderate aerobic exercise means __ minutes of continuous exercise that raises the heart rate at least _ times a week.