Exam 12: Personality Theories and Assessment

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That humanistic force that causes us to grow,improve,and become the best we can is called self-reflection.

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False

Generally speaking,collectivistic cultures tend to value

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B

Observational rating scales are used to make observational methods more objective.

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Social learning theorists believe in an unconscious mind.

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Allie is very shy during one-on-one encounters,but tends to be very outgoing in a group.Which viewpoint best explains her behavior?

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According to Maslow,people can fulfill their potential if they can overcome the complications of everyday life.The tendency to achieve fullest potential is called

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In Allport's personality theory,______ traits dominate a person's life.

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While humanists view humans as innately _______,psychoanalysts view them as innately _______.

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According to Allport,everyone has at least one cardinal trait.

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The ego operates on the pleasure principle.

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Which of the following theories is a compromise between situationism and trait theories?

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The genitals become the primary source of pleasure during Freud's ______ stage of personality development.

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The development of morality rests with the ______ in Freudian personality theory.

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Which personality theory is called the "third force" and is the least unified of the major approaches to personality?

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The five-factor model of personality traits is the only trait theory to be widely accepted.

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Carl Rogers's concept of the ideal self is very similar to Freud's ego ideal.

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What is the positive motive that Adler believed all persons are born with?

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The five basic traits are thought to be relatively stable and to be influenced by ____________.

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Good-natured,softhearted,selfless,and forgiving are adjectives that describe a high degree of

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According to Jung,the part of the unconscious that people are born with and that they share is called the _______ unconscious.

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