Exam 2: Sociological Investigation

Critical sociology can best be described as a

E.Digby Baltzell's historical study, Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia, illustrates which research method?

Science is a logical system that is based on intuition and insight.

Which sociological research method is likely to be the most difficult to replicate

The logic and methodology of science guarantee that sociological research will result in objective, absolute truth.

A closed-ended questionnaire format generally makes it easier to analyze research data compared to an open-ended questionnaire format.

How and why is gender important in research? What are some of the problems in research that involve gender? How about race and ethnicity? Why might a researcher need to take race and ethnicity into account when planning research with a specific category of people?

Based on your own interests, identify a research question that you would like to investigate.State the question, identify an appropriate research method, and point to any challenges or issues that you would have to resolve in order to complete such a project.

Three of the following statements below are part of the definition of a cause-and-effect relationship.Which statement is NOT a part of the definition?

Critical sociology studies society and tries to bring about social change.

What is a spurious correlation?

Should sociologists try to be objective? Develop a positivist sociological response to this question and also a critical sociological response.Which of the two responses comes closer to your own personal views? Why?

William Foote Whyte's study of Cornerville

How does critical sociology differ from scientific sociology? What are the differences in terms of the basic image of society as well as the goals of research? Does one approach evaluate society more than the other? If so, how? Do you favor one approach over the other? If so, why?

Thinking about measuring a variable, how is reliability different from validity? Which concept implies the other?

In making judgments about how society should be improved, the ________ approach in sociology rejects Max Weber's goal that researchers should be value-free.

Just walking up to people on the street is a convenient and correct way to generate a random sample.

Two variables are said to display correlation if

A small number of people that are used to represent a much larger population is called a

William Foote Whyte's study of Cornerville