Question 1

Which of the following is associated with clefts?

Accepted Answer

A) Chromosomal disorders 
B) Genetic disorders 
C) Environmental teratogens 
D) Prenatal exposure to certain medications 
E) All of the above 
A) Chromosomal disorders 
B) Genetic disorders 
C) Environmental teratogens 
D) Prenatal exposure to certain medications 
E) All of the above

Question 2

At which point during gestation does embryological development of the hard palate and velum typically begin?

Accepted Answer

A) 3 weeks 
B) 7 weeks 
C) 9 weeks 
D) 3 months 
E) 12 weeks 
A) 3 weeks 
B) 7 weeks 
C) 9 weeks 
D) 3 months 
E) 12 weeks

Question 3

In Pierre Robin sequence, what prevents the tongue from dropping down so that palatal closure can occur?

Accepted Answer

A) Cleft palate 
B) Narrow palate 
C) Microcephaly 
D) Glossoptosis 
E) Micrognathia 
A) Cleft palate 
B) Narrow palate 
C) Microcephaly 
D) Glossoptosis 
E) Micrognathia

Question 4

Which race has the highest prevalence of clefts?

Accepted Answer

A) Africans 
B) Asians 
C) Caucasians 
D) Native Americans 
E) Indians 
A) Africans 
B) Asians 
C) Caucasians 
D) Native Americans 
E) Indians

Question 5

A cleft of the velum or submucous cleft primarily affects the interdigitation of which muscle?

Accepted Answer

A) Superior constrictor muscle 
B) Palatoglossus muscle 
C) Tensor veli palatini muscle 
D) Levator veli palatini muscle 
E) Palatopharyngeus muscle 
A) Superior constrictor muscle 
B) Palatoglossus muscle 
C) Tensor veli palatini muscle 
D) Levator veli palatini muscle 
E) Palatopharyngeus muscle

Question 6

For infants with Pierre Robin sequence, what is the first priority?

Accepted Answer

A) Resonance 
B) Intelligibility 
C) Feeding 
D) Articulation 
E) Breathing 
A) Resonance 
B) Intelligibility 
C) Feeding 
D) Articulation 
E) Breathing

Question 7

What is the correct term for a cleft of the secondary palate that does not extend to the incisive foramen?

Accepted Answer

A) Incomplete cleft lip 
B) Incomplete cleft palate 
C) Cleft of the secondary palate only 
D) Hard palate cleft 
E) Unilateral incomplete cleft 
A) Incomplete cleft lip 
B) Incomplete cleft palate 
C) Cleft of the secondary palate only 
D) Hard palate cleft 
E) Unilateral incomplete cleft

Question 8

Match between columns
                        Premises: Often causes a protruding premaxilla
Slightest form of cleft of the secondary palate that can be seen from an oral exam
Can only be seen with nasopharyngoscopy
Will isolate the prolabium from the surrounding structures
Often bell-shaped and occurs with Pierre Robin sequence
Often associated with a deviated septum
Slightest form of cleft of the primary palate

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Bilateral cleft lip/palate and Unilateral cleft lip/palate is...

Which of the following is associated with clefts?

At which point during gestation does embryological development of the hard palate and velum typically begin?

In Pierre Robin sequence, what prevents the tongue from dropping down so that palatal closure can occur?

Which race has the highest prevalence of clefts?

A cleft of the velum or submucous cleft primarily affects the interdigitation of which muscle?

For infants with Pierre Robin sequence, what is the first priority?

What is the correct term for a cleft of the secondary palate that does not extend to the incisive foramen?

Anatomy and Physiology

The Genetics Evaluation and Common Craniofacial Syndromes

Genetics and Patterns of Inheritance

Feeding Problems of Infantswith Clefts or Craniofacial Anomalies

Developmental Aspects:speech, Language, and Cognition

Resonance Disorders Andvelopharyngeal Dysfunction Vpd

Facial, Oral and Pharyngeal Anomalies

Dental Anomalies

Psychosocial Aspects Ofcleft Lippalate and Craniofacial Anomalies

Speech and Resonance Assessment

Orofacial Examination

Overview of Instrumental Procedures

Nasometry

Speech Aerodynamics

Videofluoroscopy

Nasopharyngoscopy

Surgical Management of Clefts and Velopharyngeal Insufficiencyincompetence VPI

Orthognathic Surgery for Craniofacial Conditions

Prosthetic Management

Speech Therapy

The Team Approach

Cleft Care in Developing Countries

Velopharyngeal Dysfunction and Speech Disorders

Filters

Exam 2: Clefts of the Lip and Palate

Which of the following is associated with clefts?

At which point during gestation does embryological development of the hard palate and velum typically begin?

In Pierre Robin sequence, what prevents the tongue from dropping down so that palatal closure can occur?

Which race has the highest prevalence of clefts?

A cleft of the velum or submucous cleft primarily affects the interdigitation of which muscle?

For infants with Pierre Robin sequence, what is the first priority?

What is the correct term for a cleft of the secondary palate that does not extend to the incisive foramen?

Anatomy and Physiology

The Genetics Evaluation and Common Craniofacial Syndromes

Genetics and Patterns of Inheritance

Feeding Problems of Infantswith Clefts or Craniofacial Anomalies

Developmental Aspects:speech, Language, and Cognition

Resonance Disorders Andvelopharyngeal Dysfunction Vpd

Facial, Oral and Pharyngeal Anomalies

Dental Anomalies

Psychosocial Aspects Ofcleft Lippalate and Craniofacial Anomalies

Speech and Resonance Assessment

Orofacial Examination

Overview of Instrumental Procedures

Nasometry

Speech Aerodynamics

Videofluoroscopy

Nasopharyngoscopy

Surgical Management of Clefts and Velopharyngeal Insufficiencyincompetence VPI

Orthognathic Surgery for Craniofacial Conditions

Prosthetic Management

Speech Therapy

The Team Approach

Cleft Care in Developing Countries

Velopharyngeal Dysfunction and Speech Disorders

Filters