Exam 28: Income Taxation of Trusts and Estates

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A fiduciary assigns its tax credits to beneficiaries corresponding to the disposition of its ____________________ for the year.

(Short Answer)
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The IRS encourages ____________________ filing for Forms 1041.

(Short Answer)
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A fiduciary entity computes its alternative minimum tax in a manner similar to that used for a(n) ____________________.

(Short Answer)
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The Gable Trust reports $20,000 business income and $10,000 exempt interest income, and it paid a $3,000 fiduciary fee.Gable's distributable net income includes $10,000 of net tax-exempt income.

(True/False)
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Beneficiary information concerning a trust's income and distributions are conveyed on Schedule ____________________ of the Form 1041.

(Short Answer)
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The Willa estate reports $100,000 DNI, composed of $50,000 dividends, $20,000 taxable interest, $10,000 passive income, and $20,000 tax-exempt interest.Willa's two noncharitable income beneficiaries, Shanna and Tom, receive distributions of $75,000 each.How much of each class of income is deemed to have been distributed to Shanna? To Tom? Use the following template to structure your answer. The Willa estate reports $100,000 DNI, composed of $50,000 dividends, $20,000 taxable interest, $10,000 passive income, and $20,000 tax-exempt interest.Willa's two noncharitable income beneficiaries, Shanna and Tom, receive distributions of $75,000 each.How much of each class of income is deemed to have been distributed to Shanna? To Tom? Use the following template to structure your answer.

(Essay)
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Remainder beneficiary Shelley receives a $50,000 net operating loss carryover when the Malone Trust terminates. Shelley deducts this amount ____________________ (for/from) AGI on her Form 1040.

(Short Answer)
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Harry, the sole income beneficiary, received a $40,000 distribution from the Lucy Trust, in a year when the trust's distributable net income was $30,000.Harry's AGI can increase by as much as $40,000.

(True/False)
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The Ulrich Trust has distributable net income (DNI) for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources.Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee must distribute $60,000 to Roger and $60,000 to Sally.After paying these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion.Exercising this authority, the Ulrich trustee distributes an additional $15,000 to Roger and $15,000 to Sally.How much gross income from the trust must Roger recognize?

(Multiple Choice)
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A complex trust automatically is exempt from the Federal AMT.

(True/False)
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A ____________________ tier distribution is one that the trust agreement requires to be made by the trustee to the income beneficiary. or

(Short Answer)
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A complex trust pays tax on the income that it retains and adds to corpus.

(True/False)
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Judy can claim one-third of the Sweet Estate's cost recovery deductions, because she received one-third of the fiduciary's distributable net income (DNI).

(True/False)
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A fiduciary's distribution deduction shifts the tax burden for current-year income from the entity to the beneficiary.

(True/False)
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The Leonardo Estate operates a business and generates cost recovery deductions. Which taxpayer(s), if any, can deduct these items, e.g., the deceased, the estate, the income or remainder beneficiaries?

(Essay)
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In the year in which an estate terminates, its beneficiaries receive and can use as their own any unexpired NOL carryforwards proportionately to the corpus assets that they received.

(True/False)
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To reduce trustee commissions, the Sigrid Trust is operated as though it were two trusts (i.e., with 70-year-old Grandma and 7-year old Skippy each holding equal shares).This year the trust generated distributable net income (DNI) of $80,000.The Sigrid trustee distributed $100,000 to Grandma this year: $40,000 as her one-half share of the entity's income, and $60,000 as a distribution of principal.Skippy received no distribution. How much of the year's distributable net income is assigned to Grandma?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Zhao Estate generated distributable net income (DNI) this year of $100,000, one-fourth of which was tax-exempt interest, and the balance of which was long-term capital gain.Kyle Zhao, the sole income beneficiary of the estate, received a distribution of the entire $125,000 accounting income of the entity.How does Kyle report the distribution?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Doyle Trust reports distributable net income for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources.Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee must distribute $30,000 to Roger and $30,000 to Sally.After payment of these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion.Exercising this authority, the trustee distributes an additional $25,000 to Roger and $25,000 to Sally.How much income from the trust must Sally recognize?

(Multiple Choice)
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"First-tier distributions" allowed by the will or trust document are made at the discretion of the executor or trustee.

(True/False)
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