Exam 7: Deductions and Losses: Certain Business Expenses and Losses

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A loss is not allowed for a security that declines in value.

(True/False)
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Jim had a car accident in 2012 in which his car was completely destroyed.At the time of the accident, the car had a fair market value of $30,000 and an adjusted basis of $40,000.Jim used the car 100% of the time for personal use.Jim received an insurance recovery of 70% of the value of the car at the time of the accident.If Jim's AGI for the year is $60,000, determine his deductible loss on the car.

(Multiple Choice)
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A corporation which makes a loan to a shareholder can have a nonbusiness bad debt deduction.

(True/False)
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John had adjusted gross income of $60,000.During the year his personal use summer home was damaged by a fire.Pertinent data with respect to the home follows: John had adjusted gross income of $60,000.During the year his personal use summer home was damaged by a fire.Pertinent data with respect to the home follows:   John had an accident with his personal use car.As a result of the accident, John was cited with reckless driving and willful negligence.Pertinent data with respect to the car follows:   What is John's itemized casualty loss deduction? John had an accident with his personal use car.As a result of the accident, John was cited with reckless driving and willful negligence.Pertinent data with respect to the car follows: John had adjusted gross income of $60,000.During the year his personal use summer home was damaged by a fire.Pertinent data with respect to the home follows:   John had an accident with his personal use car.As a result of the accident, John was cited with reckless driving and willful negligence.Pertinent data with respect to the car follows:   What is John's itemized casualty loss deduction? What is John's itemized casualty loss deduction?

(Multiple Choice)
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James is in the business of debt collection. He purchased a $20,000 account receivable from Green Corporation for $15,000. During the year, James collected $17,000 in final settlement of the account. James can take a $2,000 bad debt deduction in the current year.

(True/False)
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Identify the factors that should be considered in determining whether a transaction is a business bad debt or a nonbusiness bad debt.

(Essay)
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For tax years beginning in 2012, the domestic production activities deduction (DPAD) for a sole proprietor is calculated by multiplying 9% times adjusted gross income.

(True/False)
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Juanita, single and age 43, had the following items for 2012: Juanita, single and age 43, had the following items for 2012:    Compute Juanita's taxable income for 2012. Compute Juanita's taxable income for 2012.

(Essay)
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Discuss the effect of alimony in computing a net operating loss.

(Essay)
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Ivory, Inc., has taxable income of $600,000 and qualified production activities income (QPAI) of $700,000 in 2012.Ivory's domestic production activities deduction is:

(Multiple Choice)
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In determining whether a debt is a business or nonbusiness bad debt, the debtor's use of the borrowed funds is not important.

(True/False)
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Al, who is single, has a gain of $40,000 on the sale of §1244 stock (small business stock) and a loss of $80,000 on the sale of § 1244 stock.As a result, Al has a $40,000 ordinary loss.

(True/False)
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Several years ago, John purchased 2,000 shares of Red Corporation § 1244 stock from Mark for $40,000. Last year, John sold one-half of his Red Corporation stock to Mike for $12,000. During the current year, John sold the remaining Red Corporation stock for $3,000. John has a $17,000 ($3,000 - $20,000) ordinary loss for the current year.

(True/False)
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In 2012, Wally had the following insured personal casualty losses (arising from one casualty).Wally also had $42,000 AGI for the year before considering the casualty. In 2012, Wally had the following insured personal casualty losses (arising from one casualty).Wally also had $42,000 AGI for the year before considering the casualty.   Wally's casualty loss deduction is: Wally's casualty loss deduction is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Maria, who is single, had the following items for 2012: Maria, who is single, had the following items for 2012:    Determine Maria's adjusted gross income for 2012. Determine Maria's adjusted gross income for 2012.

(Essay)
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The amount of partial worthlessness on a nonbusiness bad debt is deducted in the year partial worthlessness is determined.

(True/False)
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A bona fide debt cannot arise on a loan between father and son.

(True/False)
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If a taxpayer has an NOL in 2012 of $20,000, of which $8,000 is attributable to a theft of rental use property, the taxpayer may:

(Multiple Choice)
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If a business debt previously deducted as partially worthless becomes totally worthless this year, only the amount not previously deducted can be deducted this year.

(True/False)
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A taxpayer may carry any NOL incurred back two years.

(True/False)
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