Exam 16: Ethnicity and Race

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Interracial, biracial, and multiracial identities are becoming increasingly common in the United States.

(True/False)
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__________ refers to the view that cultural diversity in a country is something good and desirable.

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When a dominant group compels a minority group to adopt the dominant culture, it is

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Define identity shifting, and identify the differences between identities that may be situationally negotiated and those that cannot.Give specific examples of both.

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Cultural colonialism is a process of external assimilation that occurs when a developing nation-state requests financial support from a First World nation-state.

(True/False)
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Describe a "plural society".According to Barth, what conditions contribute to the stability and endurance of ethnic boundaries.

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__________ describes the identification with, and feeling part of, a cultural group, and exclusion from other cultural groups.

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The modern concept of "race" was modeled after an ancient theorem of the Great Chain of Being.

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"Hispanic" is a racial category referring to people who are biologically descended from indigenous Central or South American populations.

(True/False)
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The United States census

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A major difference between Brazilian and American racial classifications is that

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Racial categories in Brazil are flexible.

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In cultural terms, a race is an ethnic group that is assumed to have a biological basis.

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Nation-state refers to an ethnic group that is not politically autonomous.

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__________ is the fastest growing ethnic group in the United States.

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A policy of ethnic expulsion or ethnic persecution may create

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__________ refers to a person's ability to emphasize different identities in different social contexts.

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Define the term social race, and explain how this concept differs from "race" as perceived by the average American.

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The assimilationist approach to cultural diversity encourages minority ethnic groups to retain their unique identities.

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Define hypodescent, and determine if it exists in every human society.

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