Exam 2: Market Forces: Demand and Supply

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The seller side of the market is known as the:

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In a competitive market,the market demand is Qd = 60 − 6P and the market supply is Qs = 4P.A price ceiling of $3 will result in a:

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Good X is an inferior good if a decrease in income leads to:

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Other things held constant,the greater the price of a good:

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A floor price is:

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Suppose the demand for X is given by Qxd = 100 − 2PX + 4PY + 10M + 2A,where PX represents the price of good X,PY is the price of good Y,M is income,and A is the amount of advertising on good X.If advertising on good X increases by $10,000,then the demand for X will:

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Suppose the market demand for good X is given by QXd = 20 - 2PX.If the equilibrium price of X is $5 per unit,then consumer surplus is:

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Good Y is a complement to good X if an increase in the price of good Y leads to:

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In early 1998,crude oil prices fell to a nine-year low at $13.28 a barrel.Falling crude oil prices were due in part to technological advances that made locating reservoirs and extraction cheaper.What impact do such lower crude oil prices have on the price of gasoline?

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Which of the following can explain an increase in the demand for housing in retirement communities?

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Suppose the market supply for good X is given by QXS = −100 + 5PX.If the equilibrium price of X is $100 per unit,then producer surplus is:

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The law of demand indicates that as the price of a good increases,the quantity that:

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Suppose good X is a normal good.Then a decrease in income would lead to:

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Which of the following are least likely to be complements?

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If supply increases,then the:

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Changes in the prices of other goods lead to:

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The minimum legal price that can be charged in a market is:

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Consider a market characterized by the following inverse demand and supply functions: PX = 10 − 2QX and PX = 2 + 2QX. Compute the number of units exchanged and the price at which those units will be exchanged when there is an $8 per unit price floor.

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The demand curve for product X is given by QX = 50 - 2PX.How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when PX = $5?

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Given a linear supply function of the form QXS = 3,000 + 3PX − 2Pr − Pw,find the inverse linear supply function,assuming Pr = $1,000 and Pw = $100.

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