Question 1

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Accepted Answer

A)  Never take another person's perspective on the situation. 
B)  Use language effectively by saying "you," not "I." 
C)  Fantasize about expressing your anger and act on it. 
D)  Minimize the importance of the situation. 
A)  Never take another person's perspective on the situation. 
B)  Use language effectively by saying "you," not "I." 
C)  Fantasize about expressing your anger and act on it. 
D)  Minimize the importance of the situation.

Question 2

Psychologists have found that prejudice and discrimination may be reduced by:

Accepted Answer

A)  decreasing contact among ingroup and outgroup members. 
B)  making values and norms against prejudice less conspicuous. 
C)  educating people about other groups. 
D)  encouraging stereotype vulnerability. 
A)  decreasing contact among ingroup and outgroup members. 
B)  making values and norms against prejudice less conspicuous. 
C)  educating people about other groups. 
D)  encouraging stereotype vulnerability.

Question 3

The love we feel for family members and close friends is termed _____ love.

Accepted Answer

A)  committed 
B)  compassionate 
C)  companionate 
D)  consummate 
A)  committed 
B)  compassionate 
C)  companionate 
D)  consummate

Question 4

Milgram's participants were told that the study concerned:

Accepted Answer

A)  obedience. 
B)  visual perception. 
C)  learning. 
D)  problem solving. 
A)  obedience. 
B)  visual perception. 
C)  learning. 
D)  problem solving.

Question 5

Fiona got an e-mail from her manager,Rebecca,asking her to meet to discuss a past project.Unfortunately,Fiona was struggling to complete a project due that afternoon and had to reply that she was too busy to meet today.Rebecca was not pleased with Fiona's refusal to meet her and told another coworker that she thought Fiona was "too busy and important" to meet with her supervisor,thus she is an unpleasant snob.Rebecca is making a ______ attribution of Fiona.

Accepted Answer

A)  situational 
B)  dispositional 
C)  primary 
D)  secondary 
A)  situational 
B)  dispositional 
C)  primary 
D)  secondary

Question 6

Dr.Neilson examines the structures in the brain regarding social behavior.Dr.Neilson's work exemplifies the emerging field of:

Accepted Answer

A)  social cognition. 
B)  social neuroscience. 
C)  neurosocial psychology. 
D)  behavioral neuroscience. 
A)  social cognition. 
B)  social neuroscience. 
C)  neurosocial psychology. 
D)  behavioral neuroscience.

Question 7

The social rank held within a group is termed _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  social support 
B)  status 
C)  groupthink 
D)  social pressure 
A)  social support 
B)  status 
C)  groupthink 
D)  social pressure

Question 8

One forms an impression of another individual:

Accepted Answer

A)  very quickly,within a few seconds. 
B)  very quickly,within a few minutes. 
C)  gradually,over time. 
D)  within the first several encounters. 
A)  very quickly,within a few seconds. 
B)  very quickly,within a few minutes. 
C)  gradually,over time. 
D)  within the first several encounters.

Question 9

A(n)_____ is an expectation about the occurrence of a future event or behavior that acts to increase the likelihood the event or behavior will occur.

Accepted Answer

A)  reciprocity-of-liking effect 
B)  self-fulfilling prophecy 
C)  diffusion of responsibility 
D)  entrapment 
A)  reciprocity-of-liking effect 
B)  self-fulfilling prophecy 
C)  diffusion of responsibility 
D)  entrapment

Question 10

In determining the causes of others' behavior,we overemphasize _____ factors;this is the _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  dispositional;self-serving bias 
B)  dispositional;fundamental attribution error 
C)  situational;self-serving bias 
D)  situational;fundamental attribution error 
A)  dispositional;self-serving bias 
B)  dispositional;fundamental attribution error 
C)  situational;self-serving bias 
D)  situational;fundamental attribution error

Question 11

If you are exhibiting the self-serving bias,which statement would be your most likely explanation for a poor grade on the test?

Accepted Answer

A)  "The professor doesn't know how to teach." 
B)  "I'm just not very good at this subject." 
C)  "I didn't study well enough to get a good grade." 
D)  "In general,I'm not very smart." 
A)  "The professor doesn't know how to teach." 
B)  "I'm just not very good at this subject." 
C)  "I didn't study well enough to get a good grade." 
D)  "In general,I'm not very smart."

Question 12

Fallon has an idea of what politicians are like: they are often lawyers;they are smooth and communicate well;but they are not always honest.These characteristics are components of Fallon's _____ of politicians.

Accepted Answer

A)  concept 
B)  schema 
C)  image 
D)  propositional framework 
A)  concept 
B)  schema 
C)  image 
D)  propositional framework

Question 13

Consider the distinction many researchers make between passionate and companionate love.How do the two types of love differ?

Accepted Answer

A)  Passionate love does not involve feelings of closeness and connectedness;companionate love does. 
B)  Passionate love does not involve commitment;companionate love does. 
C)  Companionate love does not involve feelings of closeness and connectedness;passionate love does. 
D)  Companionate love does not involve physical intimacy;passionate love does. 
A)  Passionate love does not involve feelings of closeness and connectedness;companionate love does. 
B)  Passionate love does not involve commitment;companionate love does. 
C)  Companionate love does not involve feelings of closeness and connectedness;passionate love does. 
D)  Companionate love does not involve physical intimacy;passionate love does.

Question 14

The effect refers to a tendency to like those who like us.

Accepted Answer

reciprocit

Question 15

Identify and describe three attribution biases.Provide illustrative examples.

Accepted Answer

Students' examples may vary.
The answer

Question 16

The account of prejudice is supported by the fact that children as young as 3 show a preference for their own race.

Accepted Answer

observatio

Question 17

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Accepted Answer

A)  catharsis. 
B)  altruism. 
C)  diffusion of responsibility. 
D)  frustration. 
A)  catharsis. 
B)  altruism. 
C)  diffusion of responsibility. 
D)  frustration.

Question 18

Review the observational learning and social identity approaches to the origin of prejudice.How do the resource competition and social neuroscience views add to our understanding of prejudice?

Accepted Answer

The answer should contain the following

Question 19

In the _____ technique,one asks a person to agree to a small request which-because it is small-the likelihood that he or she will comply is fairly high.

Accepted Answer

A)  not-so-free 
B)  foot-in-the-door 
C)  door-in-the-face 
D)  that's-not-all 
A)  not-so-free 
B)  foot-in-the-door 
C)  door-in-the-face 
D)  that's-not-all

Question 20

love is the strong affection we have for those with whom our lives are deeply involved.

Accepted Answer

The answer of love is the strong affection we have...

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Psychologists have found that prejudice and discrimination may be reduced by:

The love we feel for family members and close friends is termed _____ love.

Milgram's participants were told that the study concerned:

Dr.Neilson examines the structures in the brain regarding social behavior.Dr.Neilson's work exemplifies the emerging field of:

The social rank held within a group is termed _____.

One forms an impression of another individual:

A(n)_____ is an expectation about the occurrence of a future event or behavior that acts to increase the likelihood the event or behavior will occur.

In determining the causes of others' behavior,we overemphasize _ factors;this is the _.

If you are exhibiting the self-serving bias,which statement would be your most likely explanation for a poor grade on the test?

Fallon has an idea of what politicians are like: they are often lawyers;they are smooth and communicate well;but they are not always honest.These characteristics are components of Fallon's _____ of politicians.

Consider the distinction many researchers make between passionate and companionate love.How do the two types of love differ?

The effect refers to a tendency to like those who like us.

Identify and describe three attribution biases.Provide illustrative examples.

The account of prejudice is supported by the fact that children as young as 3 show a preference for their own race.

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Review the observational learning and social identity approaches to the origin of prejudice.How do the resource competition and social neuroscience views add to our understanding of prejudice?

In the _____ technique,one asks a person to agree to a small request which-because it is small-the likelihood that he or she will comply is fairly high.

love is the strong affection we have for those with whom our lives are deeply involved.

Introduction to Psychology

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

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Exam 14: Social Psychology

Which among the following strategies is the most effective means of dealing with anger?

Psychologists have found that prejudice and discrimination may be reduced by:

The love we feel for family members and close friends is termed _____ love.

Milgram's participants were told that the study concerned:

Dr.Neilson examines the structures in the brain regarding social behavior.Dr.Neilson's work exemplifies the emerging field of:

The social rank held within a group is termed _____.

One forms an impression of another individual:

A(n)_____ is an expectation about the occurrence of a future event or behavior that acts to increase the likelihood the event or behavior will occur.

In determining the causes of others' behavior,we overemphasize _____ factors;this is the _____.

If you are exhibiting the self-serving bias,which statement would be your most likely explanation for a poor grade on the test?

Fallon has an idea of what politicians are like: they are often lawyers;they are smooth and communicate well;but they are not always honest.These characteristics are components of Fallon's _____ of politicians.

Consider the distinction many researchers make between passionate and companionate love.How do the two types of love differ?

The effect refers to a tendency to like those who like us.

Identify and describe three attribution biases.Provide illustrative examples.

The account of prejudice is supported by the fact that children as young as 3 show a preference for their own race.

Roger was screaming for help as he was being beaten up by a group of muggers on a street.There were about 15 people standing nearby.However,none of the bystanders came forward to help Roger.This scenario representing lack of help illustrates:

Review the observational learning and social identity approaches to the origin of prejudice.How do the resource competition and social neuroscience views add to our understanding of prejudice?

In the _____ technique,one asks a person to agree to a small request which-because it is small-the likelihood that he or she will comply is fairly high.

love is the strong affection we have for those with whom our lives are deeply involved.

Introduction to Psychology

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress, Coping, and Well-Being

Psychological Disorders

Treatment of Psychological Disorders

Filters

In determining the causes of others' behavior,we overemphasize _ factors;this is the _.