Exam 3: Where Prices Come From: The Interaction of Demand and Supply

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Select the phrase that correctly completes the following statement.'A positive change in technology caused an increase in the supply of flat-screen televisions.As a result, ________.'

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An online bookseller has created a new category, known as the 'barely used' book, in the book selling market.How does the availability of 'barely used' books affect the market for new books?

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Which of the following is the correct way to describe equilibrium in a market?

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When the actual selling price is above the market equilibrium price, a surplus occurs.

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If the price of grapefruit rises, the substitution effect due to the price change will cause________.

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Differentiate a supply schedule and a supply curve. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________

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The market for smart phones has grown rapidly over the past few years, due in part to the overwhelming success of the Apple iPhone.Following the successful launch of the iPhone in 2007, companies such as Samsung, HTC, and LG have all introduced products to compete with the iPhone.The smart phones introduced to compete with the iPhone would be considered________.

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'Because apples and oranges are substitutes, an increase in the price of oranges will cause the demand for apples to increase.This initial shift in demand for apples results in a higher price for apples; this higher price will cause the demand curve for apples to shift to the right.' Which of the following correctly comments on this statement?

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The supply curve for watches________.

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Assume that both the demand curve and the supply curve for MP3 players shift to the right, but the supply curve shifts more than the demand curve.As a result,

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Select the phrase that correctly completes the following statement.'An increase in input prices caused a decrease in the supply of baseballs.As a result, ________.'

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Which of the following would cause both the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of potatoes (assume that potatoes are an inferior good)to decrease?

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Olive oil producers want to sell more olive oil at a higher price.Which of the following events would have this effect?

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What factor will shift the demand curve for a good?

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Figure 3.4 Figure 3.4   -Refer to Figure 3.4.At a price of $10, how many units will be sold? -Refer to Figure 3.4.At a price of $10, how many units will be sold?

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An increase in the number of firms in a market will cause the quantity of a good supplied to increase.

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A shortage is defined as the situation that exists when the quantity of a good supplied is greater than the quantity demanded.

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An inferior good is a good for which the quantity demanded decreases as the price increases, holding everything else constant.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Figure 3.1 Figure 3.1   -Refer to Figure 3.1.An increase in the expected future price of the product would be represented by a movement from: -Refer to Figure 3.1.An increase in the expected future price of the product would be represented by a movement from:

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