Exam 4: Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry

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Two samples of potassium iodide are decomposed into their constituent elements. The first sample produced 13.0 g of potassium and 42.3 g of iodine. If the second sample produced 24.4 kg of potassium, how many kilograms of iodine were produced?

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Lithium and nitrogen react in a combination reaction to produce lithium nitride: 6Li s)+ N2(g)→ 2Li3N(s) In a particular experiment, 3.50 g samples of each reagent are reacted. What is the theoretical yield of lithium nitride?

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How many moles of LiI are contained in 258.6 mL of a 0.0296 mol L-1 LiI solution?

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Which of the following compounds is insoluble in water?

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Two samples of calcium fluoride are decomposed into their constituent elements. The first sample produced 0.154 g of calcium and 0.146 g of fluorine. If the second sample produced 294 mg of fluorine, how many grams of calcium were formed?

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What is the oxidation number of the sulfur atom in K2SO4 ?

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Based on the balanced chemical equation shown below, determine the molarity of a solution containing Fe2+(aq)if 40.00 mL of the Fe2+(aq)solution is required to completely react with 30.00 mL of a 0.250 mol L-1 potassium bromate, KBrO3(aq), solution. The chemical equation for the reaction is 6Fe2+(aq)+ BrO3-(aq)+ 6H+(aq)→ 6Fe3+(aq)+ Br-(aq)+ 3H2O(l)

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What is the concentration of HCl in the final solution when 65 mL of a 12 mol L-1 HCl solution is diluted with pure water to a total volume of 0.15 L?

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Based on the balanced chemical equation shown below, determine the mass percent of Fe3+ in a 0.7450 g sample of iron ore if 22.40 mL of a 0.1000 mol L-1 stannous chloride, SnCl2(aq), solution is required to completely react with the Fe3+ present in the ore sample. The chemical equation for the reaction is 2Fe3+(aq)+ Sn2+(aq)→ 2Fe2+(aq)+ Sn4+(aq)

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What are the required coefficients to properly balance the following chemical reaction? NO(g)+ H2O(g)→ NH3(g)+ O2(g)

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When dissolved in water, KOH behaves as

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How many grams of calcium chloride are needed to produce 1.50 g of potassium chloride? CaCl2(aq)+ K2CO3(aq)→ 2KCl(aq)+ CaCO3(aq)

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What precipitate is most likely formed from a solution containing Ba+2, Na+1, OH-1, and CO3-2.

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Carbonic acid can form water and carbon dioxide upon heating. How much carbon dioxide is formed from 6.20 g of carbonic acid? H2CO3 → H2O + CO2

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How many grams of oxygen are formed when 6.21 moles of KOH are formed? 4KO(s)+ 2H2O(l)→ 4KOH(s)+ O2(g)

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Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions will form a precipitate when mixed?

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Balance the chemical equation given below, and determine the number of grams of MgO needed to produce 10.0 g of Fe2O3. ________ MgO(s)+ ________ Fe(s)→ ________ Fe2O3(s)+ ________ Mg(s)

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According to the following reaction, what mass of PbCl2 can form from 235 mL of a 0.110 mol L-1 KCl solution? Assume that there is excess Pb(NO3)2. 2KCl(aq)+ Pb(NO3)2(aq)→ PbCl2(s)+ 2KNO3(aq)

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What is the concentration of nitrate ions in a 0.125 mol L-1 Mg(NO3)2 solution?

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What is the concentration of FeCl3 in a solution prepared by dissolving 20.0 g of FeCl3 in enough water to make 275 mL of solution?

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