Question 1

The overwhelming feeling of wellness right before a person falls asleep is referred to as

Accepted Answer

A) hypnagogic reverie. 
B) sleep apnea. 
C) a hallucination. 
D) a circadian rhythm. 
A) hypnagogic reverie. 
B) sleep apnea. 
C) a hallucination. 
D) a circadian rhythm.

Question 2

Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming?

Accepted Answer

A) It is a controlled process. 
B) It is an executive function. 
C) It helps us make plans. 
D) It requires that the mind be in an unconscious state. 
A) It is a controlled process. 
B) It is an executive function. 
C) It helps us make plans. 
D) It requires that the mind be in an unconscious state.

Question 3

Loss of contact with reality is an overdose effect of

Accepted Answer

A) lysergic acid diethylamide (LS
D) . 
B) barbiturates. 
C) tranquilizers. 
D) caffeine. 
A) lysergic acid diethylamide (LS
D) . 
B) barbiturates. 
C) tranquilizers. 
D) caffeine.

Question 4

Hypnosis can be used to reduce pain in patients.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

REM sleep is initiated by a rise in _____,which activates the cerebral cortex while the rest of the brain remains relatively inactive.

Accepted Answer

A) pepsin 
B) gastrin 
C) acetylcholine 
D) prolactin 
A) pepsin 
B) gastrin 
C) acetylcholine 
D) prolactin

Question 6

Which of the following statements is true of marijuana?

Accepted Answer

A) Marijuana's active ingredient blocks the part of the brain that produces adrenaline. 
B) Marijuana is a synthetic drug with both stimulant and hallucinogenic properties. 
C) Marijuana disrupts the membranes of neurons but does not affect the functioning of hormones. 
D) Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds,tastes,smells,and colors. 
A) Marijuana's active ingredient blocks the part of the brain that produces adrenaline. 
B) Marijuana is a synthetic drug with both stimulant and hallucinogenic properties. 
C) Marijuana disrupts the membranes of neurons but does not affect the functioning of hormones. 
D) Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds,tastes,smells,and colors.

Question 7

According to Freud,what is the difference between manifest content and latent content of a dream.

Accepted Answer

According to Freud,manifest content is a

Question 8

Explain the concept of executive function in the context of cognitive control.

Accepted Answer

Executive function is a key aspect of co

Question 9

Which of the following statements is true of barbiturates?

Accepted Answer

A) They eliminate the need to consume alcohol. 
B) They decrease central nervous system activity. 
C) They are stimulant drugs. 
D) They are safer than tranquilizers. 
A) They eliminate the need to consume alcohol. 
B) They decrease central nervous system activity. 
C) They are stimulant drugs. 
D) They are safer than tranquilizers.

Question 10

Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called

Accepted Answer

A) inhalants. 
B) stimulants. 
C) amphetamines. 
D) depressants. 
A) inhalants. 
B) stimulants. 
C) amphetamines. 
D) depressants.

Question 11

Explain the concept of incubation.

Accepted Answer

Incubation refers to the subconscious pr

Question 12

Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep?

Accepted Answer

A) REM sleep is an inactive stage of sleep during which high levels of cortisol are present in the body. 
B) The longer the period of REM sleep,the more likely the person will report dreaming. 
C) REM sleep occurs whenever the levels of melatonin in the body fall below a certain point which differs from individual to individual. 
D) The internal body temperature of humans is highest during REM sleep. 
A) REM sleep is an inactive stage of sleep during which high levels of cortisol are present in the body. 
B) The longer the period of REM sleep,the more likely the person will report dreaming. 
C) REM sleep occurs whenever the levels of melatonin in the body fall below a certain point which differs from individual to individual. 
D) The internal body temperature of humans is highest during REM sleep.

Question 13

According to Sigmund Freud,a dream's latent content is

Accepted Answer

A) the dream's executive function which disguises its true meaning. 
B) a person's unconscious desire that he or she wishes to fulfill. 
C) a piece of thought which has no coherent organization. 
D) the dream's surface content,which contains symbols. 
A) the dream's executive function which disguises its true meaning. 
B) a person's unconscious desire that he or she wishes to fulfill. 
C) a piece of thought which has no coherent organization. 
D) the dream's surface content,which contains symbols.

Question 14

_____ is a person's capacity to harness consciousness,to focus on specific thoughts while ignoring others.

Accepted Answer

A) Automatic processing 
B) Executive function 
C) Daydreaming 
D) Metacognition 
A) Automatic processing 
B) Executive function 
C) Daydreaming 
D) Metacognition

Question 15

The concept of "theory of mind" is best described as

Accepted Answer

A) an altered state of consciousness or a psychological state of altered attention and expectation in which the individual is unusually receptive to suggestions. 
B) an understanding that everyone thinks,feels,perceives,and has private experiences. 
C) one's misinterpretation of subconscious thoughts. 
D) the principle that governs controlled processing. 
A) an altered state of consciousness or a psychological state of altered attention and expectation in which the individual is unusually receptive to suggestions. 
B) an understanding that everyone thinks,feels,perceives,and has private experiences. 
C) one's misinterpretation of subconscious thoughts. 
D) the principle that governs controlled processing.

Question 16

Which of the following is a health risk associated with alcohol?

Accepted Answer

A) ulcer 
B) hallucination 
C) malnutrition 
D) insomnia 
A) ulcer 
B) hallucination 
C) malnutrition 
D) insomnia

Question 17

The longer the period of REM sleep,the more likely it is that a person will

Accepted Answer

A) wake up feeling drowsy. 
B) report dreaming. 
C) produce the hormone pepsin. 
D) have a desynchonized circadian rhythm. 
A) wake up feeling drowsy. 
B) report dreaming. 
C) produce the hormone pepsin. 
D) have a desynchonized circadian rhythm.

Question 18

George has a history exam the next day,so he has been studying hard.If he wants to remember most of what he has studied,he should

Accepted Answer

A) go to sleep rather than staying awake all night. 
B) keep studying through the night. 
C) take a break and watch some TV rather than studying all night. 
D) eat a large meal to help him stay awake. 
A) go to sleep rather than staying awake all night. 
B) keep studying through the night. 
C) take a break and watch some TV rather than studying all night. 
D) eat a large meal to help him stay awake.

Question 19

Which of the following statements is true of amphetamines?

Accepted Answer

A) They increase the release of dopamine. 
B) They reduce the user's activity level. 
C) They are the secondary ingredient used in cigerattes. 
D) They are prescribed as a substitute for tranquilizers. 
A) They increase the release of dopamine. 
B) They reduce the user's activity level. 
C) They are the secondary ingredient used in cigerattes. 
D) They are prescribed as a substitute for tranquilizers.

Question 20

The sleep disorder narcolepsy occurs when individuals

Accepted Answer

A) unexpectedly fall into REM sleep during an activity. 
B) have difficulty falling asleep whenever they would like. 
C) wake up earlier than desired,sometimes several times at night. 
D) stop breathing while they are sleeping. 
A) unexpectedly fall into REM sleep during an activity. 
B) have difficulty falling asleep whenever they would like. 
C) wake up earlier than desired,sometimes several times at night. 
D) stop breathing while they are sleeping.

The overwhelming feeling of wellness right before a person falls asleep is referred to as

Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming?

Loss of contact with reality is an overdose effect of

Hypnosis can be used to reduce pain in patients.

REM sleep is initiated by a rise in _____,which activates the cerebral cortex while the rest of the brain remains relatively inactive.

Which of the following statements is true of marijuana?

According to Freud,what is the difference between manifest content and latent content of a dream.

Explain the concept of executive function in the context of cognitive control.

Which of the following statements is true of barbiturates?

Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called

Explain the concept of incubation.

Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep?

According to Sigmund Freud,a dream's latent content is

_____ is a person's capacity to harness consciousness,to focus on specific thoughts while ignoring others.

The concept of "theory of mind" is best described as

Which of the following is a health risk associated with alcohol?

The longer the period of REM sleep,the more likely it is that a person will

George has a history exam the next day,so he has been studying hard.If he wants to remember most of what he has studied,he should

Which of the following statements is true of amphetamines?

The sleep disorder narcolepsy occurs when individuals

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Exam 5: States of Consciousness

The overwhelming feeling of wellness right before a person falls asleep is referred to as

Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming?

Loss of contact with reality is an overdose effect of

Hypnosis can be used to reduce pain in patients.

REM sleep is initiated by a rise in _____,which activates the cerebral cortex while the rest of the brain remains relatively inactive.

Which of the following statements is true of marijuana?

According to Freud,what is the difference between manifest content and latent content of a dream.

Explain the concept of executive function in the context of cognitive control.

Which of the following statements is true of barbiturates?

Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called

Explain the concept of incubation.

Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep?

According to Sigmund Freud,a dream's latent content is

_____ is a person's capacity to harness consciousness,to focus on specific thoughts while ignoring others.

The concept of "theory of mind" is best described as

Which of the following is a health risk associated with alcohol?

The longer the period of REM sleep,the more likely it is that a person will

George has a history exam the next day,so he has been studying hard.If he wants to remember most of what he has studied,he should

Which of the following statements is true of amphetamines?

The sleep disorder narcolepsy occurs when individuals

What Is Psychology

Psychologys Scientific Method

Biological Foundations of Behavior

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Human Development

Motivation and Emotion

Gender, Sex, and Sexuality

Personality

Social Psychology

Industrial and Organizational Psychology

Psychological Disorders

Therapies

Health Psychology

Filters