Exam 1: Crime and Justice in America

Terrorist networks may engage in political crime,organized crime,or transnational crime.What are the justifications for each categorization?

Sherry is a 40-year-old white female who frequently participates in prostitution to earn money for her crack habit.She was raised in a single-parent home and has been selling herself for the last 18 years.She has been arrested several times and has no hope that she can make a better life for herself. Frustrated by the police constantly harassing her,Sherry decides to take active measures by targeting local officials.Sherry goes too far,however,and kills the city mayor.Which type of crime would this be?

Offenses against morality involving a willing and private exchange of goods and services that are illegal but in strong demand are called ________ crimes.

_______ refers to priorities and actions developed by the government to use public resources as a means to deal with issues affecting society.

You are an employee of the Department of Homeland Security and are tasked with the classification of crimes.The decisions you make determine jurisdictions to a certain extent,and will likely have an impact on society at large.Should the acts of violence such as the ones committed in Oklahoma City and on 9/11 be considered organized crime or terrorism? Why does it matter how you define these acts?

Street crime is one of the least profitable types of crime.

Criminal justice researchers have a relatively easy time keeping track of the occurrence of crime because of the prevalence of accurate crime data.

Citizens' involvement in shaping public policies,laws,and the quality of life in society is called

Criminal justice can best be seen as a social system.

Crimes that are prohibited by government but are not wrong by nature are called ____________________.

The crime control model suggests that the criminal justice system operates to emphasize efforts to repress crime.

When compared with rates in the United States,Icelandic crime rates are

It is easy to point to specific factors that increase or decrease crime rates.

Crime policies are often enacted that are popular with the public but do little to actually reduce crime.

How does the use and allocation of tax dollars influence the approaches to crime and crime rates within the criminal justice system?

The growth of global transportation systems,international trade,computerized financial transactions,and worldwide availability of information through the Internet facilitated the expansion of the international economy.Simultaneously,these factors provided the basis for __________ crime.

Some states have eliminated education programs for incarcerated person.What is the reasoning behind this policy? Could it affect crime rates?

The ____________________ measures crime based on the counts from police departments.

Those who participate in organized crime often move their criminal activities through a maze of businesses,banks,and brokerage accounts through the act of___________.

You are a governor who is setting up a meeting of legal professionals to get recommendations for law reform.Some of the people you have invited argue that offenses that are mala prohibita should be illegal because they lead to crimes considered to be mala in se.What kinds of arguments are they likely to make.Which type of crime should we be more worried about in your mind?