Question 1

Relative size and ____________often work hand in hand to suggest space.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​overlapping 
A)  ​perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​overlapping E

Question 2

How does Bernini's sculpture David make use of implied motion and implied time?

Accepted Answer

Gian Lorenzo Bernini's sculpture of David, created between 1623 and 1624, is a masterful example of Baroque art that vividly captures both implied motion and implied time. Unlike earlier Renaissance depictions of David by artists such as Donatello and Michelangelo, which present the character in a calm, composed manner, Bernini's David is caught in the midst of action.

Implied motion in Bernini's David is conveyed through the dynamic pose and the tension in the sculpture's muscles and expression. David is shown with his body twisted, as he reaches back to sling the stone at Goliath. This twist gives the figure a sense of potential energy about to be released, much like a coiled spring. The viewer can almost feel the motion that is about to occur, as if David is a frame captured from a sequence of movements. The sculpture invites the viewer to move around it, to follow the implied trajectory of the stone, and to engage with the narrative from multiple perspectives.

The sense of implied time is also a crucial element in Bernini's work. The sculpture captures a precise moment before the climax of the biblical story—the instant before David releases the stone. This moment is full of anticipation and suggests the immediate future in the viewer's mind. The viewer knows what is to come, which is the defeat of Goliath, but is left to imagine the outcome. Bernini's choice to depict this specific moment in time, rather than the aftermath, imbues the sculpture with a sense of urgency and drama.

Furthermore, the intense concentration and determination on David's face, along with the physical strain evident in his body, contribute to the narrative of the sculpture by implying the mental and physical effort involved in the act. The viewer is not just witnessing a static figure but is invited to contemplate the narrative that has led up to this moment and to anticipate the consequences of the action that is about to take place.

In summary, Bernini's sculpture David is a powerful representation of implied motion and implied time. Through the dynamic pose, the tension in the figure, and the depiction of a critical moment before action, Bernini creates a sense of movement and narrative progression that engages the viewer both visually and emotionally.

Question 3

Futurist artists,like Boccioni,were seduced by what?

Accepted Answer

Futurist artists, like Umberto Boccioni, were seduced by the dynamic energy of modern life, the beauty of industrialization, and the potential of technology. They celebrated speed, movement, and power, seeking to capture the pulsating life of the early 20th century. The Futurists were fascinated by the visual effects of motion and the changes brought about by the machine age. They aimed to represent the experience of living in a rapidly modernizing world, rejecting traditional forms of art and culture to embrace the future. Their work often depicted machines, vehicles, and urban landscapes, and they experimented with new visual techniques to convey the sensation of movement and the excitement of progress.

Question 4

_____________,in which parallel lines converge at one or more vantage points on the horizon to create the illusion of depth,was highly refined by __________ artists.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Implied line; Japanese 
B)  ​Atmospheric perspective; Byzantine 
C)  ​Texture gradient; Baroque 
D)  ​Relative size; Chinese 
E)  ​Linear perspective; Renaissance 
A)  ​Implied line; Japanese 
B)  ​Atmospheric perspective; Byzantine 
C)  ​Texture gradient; Baroque 
D)  ​Relative size; Chinese 
E)  ​Linear perspective; Renaissance

Question 5

The story of _______________is told in four parallel bands using figure repetition in Scenes from Genesis.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​David Copperfield 
B)  ​Reader's Digest 
C)  ​National Geographic 
D)  ​The Village Voice 
E)  ​Adam and Eve 
A)  ​David Copperfield 
B)  ​Reader's Digest 
C)  ​National Geographic 
D)  ​The Village Voice 
E)  ​Adam and Eve

Question 6

When an artist places one object in front of another to create the illusion of depth,it is called __________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​value contrast 
C)  ​overlapping 
D)  ​relative size 
E)  ​afterimage 
A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​value contrast 
C)  ​overlapping 
D)  ​relative size 
E)  ​afterimage

Question 7

________________refers to formal systems developed by artists to portray three-dimensional objects in two-dimensional space.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Actual perspective 
B)  ​Outline perspective 
C)  ​Linear perspective 
D)  ​Curved perspective 
E)  ​Heavy perspective 
A)  ​Actual perspective 
B)  ​Outline perspective 
C)  ​Linear perspective 
D)  ​Curved perspective 
E)  ​Heavy perspective

Question 8

Compare and contrast Jean Baptiste Simeon Chardin's Still Life with Bottle of Olives with Juan Gris's The Bottle of Banyuls.

Accepted Answer

Jean Baptiste Simeon Chardin's Still Lif

Question 9

Three-dimensional works art of define and occupy ______________-as opposed to illusory-space.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​actual 
A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​actual

Question 10

The photograph of the mountain fortress of Machu Picchu illustrates the role of what?

Accepted Answer

The photograph of the mountain fortress

Question 11

Diagonal lines are often used to _______________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​imply movement and directionality 
B)  ​suggest stability 
C)  ​suggest assertiveness 
D)  ​imply heaviness and weight 
E)  ​suggest rigidity 
A)  ​imply movement and directionality 
B)  ​suggest stability 
C)  ​suggest assertiveness 
D)  ​imply heaviness and weight 
E)  ​suggest rigidity

Question 12

Discuss the use of relative size in Martina López's Heirs Come to Pass,3.

Accepted Answer

In Martina López's play "Heirs Come to P

Question 13

By creating optical sensations with the repetition of line and shape and the manipulation of high-contrast values and complementary colors,_________ truly is in the eye of the beholder.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​movement 
A)  ​perspective 
B)  ​shape 
C)  ​color 
D)  ​value 
E)  ​movement

Question 14

Implied time is the portrayal or suggestion of the passage or duration of _____________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​time 
B)  ​outline 
C)  ​shape 
D)  ​illusion 
E)  ​space 
A)  ​time 
B)  ​outline 
C)  ​shape 
D)  ​illusion 
E)  ​space

Question 15

Explain the difference between actual space and implied space,and provide an artistic example of each.

Accepted Answer

Actual space refers to the physical spac

Question 16

What accounts for spatial complexity in Martina López's Heirs Come to Pass,3?

Accepted Answer

Martina López's "Heirs Come to Pass, 3"

Question 17

One of the best ways to create the illusion of motion on a two-dimensional surface is by __________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​thickening outlines 
B)  ​blurring outlines 
C)  ​defining outlines 
D)  ​separating outlines 
E)  ​increasing outlines 
A)  ​thickening outlines 
B)  ​blurring outlines 
C)  ​defining outlines 
D)  ​separating outlines 
E)  ​increasing outlines

Question 18

Sculptor Alexander Calder is known for his mobiles,which are excellent examples of __________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​pop art 
B)  ​conceptual art 
C)  ​op art 
D)  ​kinetic art 
E)  ​performance art 
A)  ​pop art 
B)  ​conceptual art 
C)  ​op art 
D)  ​kinetic art 
E)  ​performance art

Question 19

The illusionistic space of a two-dimensional composition is sometimes called __________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​actual line 
B)  ​outline 
C)  ​implied space 
D)  ​curved line 
E)  ​heavy line 
A)  ​actual line 
B)  ​outline 
C)  ​implied space 
D)  ​curved line 
E)  ​heavy line

Question 20

In Martina Lopez' Heirs Come to Pass,3,the primary technique used to create the illusion of depth is __________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​atmospheric perspective 
C)  ​relative size 
D)  ​overlapping 
E)  ​brightness gradient 
A)  ​linear perspective 
B)  ​atmospheric perspective 
C)  ​relative size 
D)  ​overlapping 
E)  ​brightness gradient

Exam 5: Space,Time,and Motion

Relative size and ____________often work hand in hand to suggest space.

How does Bernini's sculpture David make use of implied motion and implied time?

Futurist artists,like Boccioni,were seduced by what?

_____________,in which parallel lines converge at one or more vantage points on the horizon to create the illusion of depth,was highly refined by __________ artists.

The story of _______________is told in four parallel bands using figure repetition in Scenes from Genesis.

When an artist places one object in front of another to create the illusion of depth,it is called __________.

________________refers to formal systems developed by artists to portray three-dimensional objects in two-dimensional space.

Compare and contrast Jean Baptiste Simeon Chardin's Still Life with Bottle of Olives with Juan Gris's The Bottle of Banyuls.

Three-dimensional works art of define and occupy ______________-as opposed to illusory-space.

The photograph of the mountain fortress of Machu Picchu illustrates the role of what?

Diagonal lines are often used to _______________.

Discuss the use of relative size in Martina López's Heirs Come to Pass,3.

By creating optical sensations with the repetition of line and shape and the manipulation of high-contrast values and complementary colors,_________ truly is in the eye of the beholder.

Implied time is the portrayal or suggestion of the passage or duration of _____________.

Explain the difference between actual space and implied space,and provide an artistic example of each.

What accounts for spatial complexity in Martina López's Heirs Come to Pass,3?

One of the best ways to create the illusion of motion on a two-dimensional surface is by __________.

Sculptor Alexander Calder is known for his mobiles,which are excellent examples of __________.

The illusionistic space of a two-dimensional composition is sometimes called __________.

In Martina Lopez' Heirs Come to Pass,3,the primary technique used to create the illusion of depth is __________.

Understanding Art

Line and Shape

Light and Color

Texture and Pattern

Principles of Design

Drawing

Painting

Printmaking and Graphic Design

Imaging: Photography, Film, Video, and Digital Arts

Sculpture, Installation, Site-Specific Art, and 3d Design

Craft Arts

Architecture and Urban Design

Art of the Ancient World

Greece, Rome, and the Early Judeo-Christian World

The Age of Faith

The Renaissance

The Baroque ERA

The Modern ERA

The Twentieth Century: The Early Years

The Twentieth Century: Postwar to Postmodern

Art Now: A Global Perspective

Filters

___,in which parallel lines converge at one or more vantage points on the horizon to create the illusion of depth,was highly refined by artists.