Exam 16: Unsafe Ground: Landslides and Other Mass Movements

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Submarine mass movements have been found along hot-spot volcanoes and active plate boundaries.These massive slumps have been attributed to ____________.

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Which of the following types of mass movement always travel down a curved surface?

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A

Ground shaking can transform wet sediments into liquid-like slurries in a process known as ____________.

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The principle difference between a debris flow and a mudflow is the ____________.

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____________occur(s)where thawed sediments move downslope over permafrost.

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To the geologist,____________.

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Which type of mass movement includes a large proportion of ash derived from a volcanic eruption?

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____________ in sedimentary rock may become a failure surface. ____________ in sedimentary rock may become a failure surface.

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Slumps typically arrive intact at the bottom of a slope.

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____________ can occur where undercutting waves remove support beneath sea cliff overhangs. ____________ can occur where undercutting waves remove support beneath sea cliff overhangs.

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Unstable slopes start to move when the ____________ force exceeds the ____________ force that holds the material in place.

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____________ are likely to occur along volcanic slopes.

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____________occur(s)when debris or snow mixes with air to form a chaotic cloud.

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All types of mass wasting have approximately the same velocities.

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The principle difference between a debris flow and a debris slide is the ____________.

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Which of the following types of mass movement takes place most gradually?

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Fires and deforestation may lead to slope failure.

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Strictly speaking,which of the following types of mass movement is a landslide?

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____________occur(s)when regolith moves slowly downslope due to freezing and thawing. ____________occur(s)when regolith moves slowly downslope due to freezing and thawing.

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Geologists distinguish among different types of mass wasting based on factors such as the ____________ of the moving material and the rate of movement.

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