Question 1

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-theory of relativity

Accepted Answer

The theory of relativity is a fundamenta

Question 2

Freud was always concerned with the tension between

Accepted Answer

A)  reason and man's irrational drives. 
B)  Christianity and Judaism. 
C)  the id and the libido. 
D)  Nietzsche and Schopenhauer. 
E)  capitalism and socialism. 
A)  reason and man's irrational drives. 
B)  Christianity and Judaism. 
C)  the id and the libido. 
D)  Nietzsche and Schopenhauer. 
E)  capitalism and socialism.

Question 3

​Which pairing is incorrec

Accepted Answer

A)  ​William Roentgen and X-rays 
B)  ​J.J. Thomson and electrons 
C)  ​Max Planck and quantum theory 
D)  ​Niels Bohr and theory of relativity 
E)  ​Werner Heisenberg and principle of uncertainty 
A)  ​William Roentgen and X-rays 
B)  ​J.J. Thomson and electrons 
C)  ​Max Planck and quantum theory 
D)  ​Niels Bohr and theory of relativity 
E)  ​Werner Heisenberg and principle of uncertainty

Question 4

All of the following statements describe Nietzsche's attack on Christianity EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  Christianity saddled people with guilt 
B)  Christian values led to the deterioration of life and culture. 
C)  Christian doctrines continue to increase the worth of a man's soul. 
D)  God is man's own creation. 
E)  Morality, values, and truths do not derive from God. 
A)  Christianity saddled people with guilt 
B)  Christian values led to the deterioration of life and culture. 
C)  Christian doctrines continue to increase the worth of a man's soul. 
D)  God is man's own creation. 
E)  Morality, values, and truths do not derive from God.

Question 5

The superman described by Nietzsche was most influenced by

Accepted Answer

A)  sexual drives. 
B)  the id. 
C)  desire for power. 
D)  coveting wealth. 
E)  the quest for fame. 
A)  sexual drives. 
B)  the id. 
C)  desire for power. 
D)  coveting wealth. 
E)  the quest for fame.

Question 6

Georges Sorel's ideas may be equated with

Accepted Answer

A)  hope in the proletariat. 
B)  support of the bourgeois values. 
C)  anti-unionism. 
D)  intellectual support of the establishment. 
E)  hope in the bourgeoisie. 
A)  hope in the proletariat. 
B)  support of the bourgeois values. 
C)  anti-unionism. 
D)  intellectual support of the establishment. 
E)  hope in the bourgeoisie.

Question 7

By "disenchantment of the world," Weber was referring to which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  Irrationalism 
B)  Rationalization 
C)  Propaganda 
D)  Democratization 
E)  Spiritualization 
A)  Irrationalism 
B)  Rationalization 
C)  Propaganda 
D)  Democratization 
E)  Spiritualization

Question 8

Max Weber's steel cage referred to the

Accepted Answer

A)  depersonalization that results from the proliferation of modern bureaucracy. 
B)  evils of Communism and its destruction of individuality. 
C)  commoditization of dissent and the dictatorship of democracy. 
D)  punishment of creativity and the modern penal system. 
E)  dehumanization of industrialization and the evils of capitalism. 
A)  depersonalization that results from the proliferation of modern bureaucracy. 
B)  evils of Communism and its destruction of individuality. 
C)  commoditization of dissent and the dictatorship of democracy. 
D)  punishment of creativity and the modern penal system. 
E)  dehumanization of industrialization and the evils of capitalism.

Question 9

The stream of consciousness is best described as

Accepted Answer

A)  structured, composed memory. 
B)  a stream of thoughts without clear differentiation between the conscious and unconscious. 
C)  a psychiatrist's determination of a patient's major self-insights. 
D)  ideas propelled from one's unconscious by the directed probing of a psychoanalyst. 
E)  the interaction between id and superego.​ 
A)  structured, composed memory. 
B)  a stream of thoughts without clear differentiation between the conscious and unconscious. 
C)  a psychiatrist's determination of a patient's major self-insights. 
D)  ideas propelled from one's unconscious by the directed probing of a psychoanalyst. 
E)  the interaction between id and superego.​

Question 10

Picasso and Stravinsky,it may be said,were

Accepted Answer

A)  both innovators, but in different fields. 
B)  innovative surrealist painters. 
C)  interested in opposing modernism. 
D)  intellectuals who influenced social thought. 
E)  both musicians. 
A)  both innovators, but in different fields. 
B)  innovative surrealist painters. 
C)  interested in opposing modernism. 
D)  intellectuals who influenced social thought. 
E)  both musicians.

Question 11

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-the steel cage

Accepted Answer

The steel cage is a structure used in pr

Question 12

According to the author of thisChapter,what was the impact of the modern period of Western intellectualism?

Accepted Answer

A)  It stressed confidence in reason. 
B)  The model of the universebecame less clea​ 
C)  Human rationality and goodness was questioned. 
D)  Rules of esthetics were emphasized in literature and art. 
E)  Equality between the classes increased. 
A)  It stressed confidence in reason. 
B)  The model of the universebecame less clea​ 
C)  Human rationality and goodness was questioned. 
D)  Rules of esthetics were emphasized in literature and art. 
E)  Equality between the classes increased.

Question 13

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Arnold Schöenberg

Accepted Answer

Arnold Schönberg was an Austrian compose

Question 14

Georges Sorel saw the proletarians (factory workers)as

Accepted Answer

A)  vile and inferior. 
B)  inevitably and eternally befuddled. 
C)  noble, courageous, and virile. 
D)  the only rational thinkers in capitalist society. 
E)  decadent, soft, and unheroic. 
A)  vile and inferior. 
B)  inevitably and eternally befuddled. 
C)  noble, courageous, and virile. 
D)  the only rational thinkers in capitalist society. 
E)  decadent, soft, and unheroic.

Question 15

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Emile Durkheim

Accepted Answer

Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist

Question 16

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Pablo Picasso

Accepted Answer

Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, scu

Question 17

In 1927,Werner Heisenberg demonstrated that

Accepted Answer

A)  everything is relative. 
B)  it is impossible to know the precise position and velocity of an electron at a given moment. 
C)  nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. 
D)  quantum mechanic wave functions were representations of statistical probability. 
E)  we can have a complete knowledge of the universe. 
A)  everything is relative. 
B)  it is impossible to know the precise position and velocity of an electron at a given moment. 
C)  nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. 
D)  quantum mechanic wave functions were representations of statistical probability. 
E)  we can have a complete knowledge of the universe.

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -theory of relativity

Freud was always concerned with the tension between

Which pairing is incorrec

All of the following statements describe Nietzsche's attack on Christianity EXCEPT

The superman described by Nietzsche was most influenced by

Georges Sorel's ideas may be equated with

By "disenchantment of the world," Weber was referring to which of the following?

Max Weber's steel cage referred to the

The stream of consciousness is best described as

Picasso and Stravinsky,it may be said,were

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -the steel cage

According to the author of thisChapter,what was the impact of the modern period of Western intellectualism?

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Arnold Schöenberg

Georges Sorel saw the proletarians (factory workers)as

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Emile Durkheim

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Pablo Picasso

In 1927,Werner Heisenberg demonstrated that

The Ancient Near East: the First Civilizations

The Hebrews: a New View of God and the Individual

The Greeks: From Myth to Reason

Rome: From City-State to World Empire

Early Christianity: a World Religion

The Rise of Europe: Fusion of Classical,christian,and Germanic Traditions

The Flowering and Dissolution of Medieval Civilization

Transition to the Modern Age: Renaissance and Reformation

Political and Economic Transformation: National States, overseas Expansion, commercial Revolution

Intellectual Transformation: the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment

The Era of the French Revolution: Affirmation of Liberty and Equality

The Industrial Revolution: the Transformation of Society

Thought and Culture in the Early Nineteenth Century

Surge of Liberalism and Nationalism: Revolution, counterrevolution, and Unification

Thought and Culture in the Mid-Nineteenth Century: Realism, positivism, darwinism, and Social Criticism

Europe in the Late Nineteenth Century: Modernization, nationalism, imperialism

World War I: the West in Despair

An Era of Totalitarianism

World War II: Western Civilization in the Balance

Europe After World War II: Recovery and Realignment, 1945-1989

The Troubled Present

Filters

Exam 17: Modern Consciousness: New Views of Nature, human Nature, and the Arts

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -theory of relativity

Freud was always concerned with the tension between

​Which pairing is incorrec

All of the following statements describe Nietzsche's attack on Christianity EXCEPT

The superman described by Nietzsche was most influenced by

Georges Sorel's ideas may be equated with

By "disenchantment of the world," Weber was referring to which of the following?

Max Weber's steel cage referred to the

The stream of consciousness is best described as

Picasso and Stravinsky,it may be said,were

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -the steel cage

According to the author of thisChapter,what was the impact of the modern period of Western intellectualism?

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Arnold Schöenberg

Georges Sorel saw the proletarians (factory workers)as

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Emile Durkheim

Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important? -Pablo Picasso

In 1927,Werner Heisenberg demonstrated that

The Ancient Near East: the First Civilizations

The Hebrews: a New View of God and the Individual

The Greeks: From Myth to Reason

Rome: From City-State to World Empire

Early Christianity: a World Religion

The Rise of Europe: Fusion of Classical,christian,and Germanic Traditions

The Flowering and Dissolution of Medieval Civilization

Transition to the Modern Age: Renaissance and Reformation

Political and Economic Transformation: National States, overseas Expansion, commercial Revolution

Intellectual Transformation: the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment

The Era of the French Revolution: Affirmation of Liberty and Equality

The Industrial Revolution: the Transformation of Society

Thought and Culture in the Early Nineteenth Century

Surge of Liberalism and Nationalism: Revolution, counterrevolution, and Unification

Thought and Culture in the Mid-Nineteenth Century: Realism, positivism, darwinism, and Social Criticism

Europe in the Late Nineteenth Century: Modernization, nationalism, imperialism

World War I: the West in Despair

An Era of Totalitarianism

World War II: Western Civilization in the Balance

Europe After World War II: Recovery and Realignment, 1945-1989

The Troubled Present

Filters

Which pairing is incorrec