Exam 8: Geologic Time

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A lava flow includes fragments of limestone in it. Which rock unit is older, the lava flow or the limestone? ________

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Alpha emission, beta emission, and electron capture are three different kinds of radioactive decay.

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Which of the following geologic observations would NOT bear directly on working out the sequence of geologic events in an area?

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Compare the doctrine of catastrophism with the doctrine of uniformitarianism.

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   How would you figure out if rock unit A or rock unit D formed first, or if they coincided? How would you figure out if rock unit A or rock unit D formed first, or if they coincided?

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   Examine the geologic timescale shown here. Which is the longest-lasting period of geologic time? Which is the shortest period? Why should these periods differ so much in their durations? Examine the geologic timescale shown here. Which is the longest-lasting period of geologic time? Which is the shortest period? Why should these periods differ so much in their durations?

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The further back in geologic time we go, the more detail we can discern about conditions on the ancient Earth.

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   Is rock unit D likely to be sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous? Is rock unit D likely to be sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous?

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  Examine the geologic timescale shown here. Which is the earliest period listed in the Mesozoic? Examine the geologic timescale shown here. Which is the earliest period listed in the Mesozoic?

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   Is rock unit F likely to be sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous? Is rock unit F likely to be sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous?

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