Question 1

The three major components of the cytoplasm are the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  cytosol, organelles, and inclusions 
B)  cytosol, inclusions, and nucleoli 
C)  cytosol, organelles, and nucleoli 
D)  organelles, inclusions, and nucleoli 
E)  organelles, inclusions, and ribosomes 
A)  cytosol, organelles, and inclusions 
B)  cytosol, inclusions, and nucleoli 
C)  cytosol, organelles, and nucleoli 
D)  organelles, inclusions, and nucleoli 
E)  organelles, inclusions, and ribosomes A

Question 2

Match the following:
-Golgi apparatus

Accepted Answer

A) cellular extensions that move substances along the cell surface 
B) site of protein synthesis 
C) packages substances for release from cell 
D) increases surface area of plasma membrane for absorption 
E) synthesizes cholesterol and fat
F)internal framework composed of a network of protein structures
G)cylindrical structures made of tubulin proteins
H)genetic control center of the cell
I)site of ATP synthesis
J)site of intracellular digestion 
A) cellular extensions that move substances along the cell surface 
B) site of protein synthesis 
C) packages substances for release from cell 
D) increases surface area of plasma membrane for absorption 
E) synthesizes cholesterol and fat
F)internal framework composed of a network of protein structures
G)cylindrical structures made of tubulin proteins
H)genetic control center of the cell
I)site of ATP synthesis
J)site of intracellular digestion C

Question 3

Match the following:
-Type of tissue that consists of living cells surrounded by an extracellular matrix

Accepted Answer

A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue 
A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue B

Question 4

Mitotic spindles guide the separation of chromosomes during mitosis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

A tissue constructed of a single layer of flattened cells is known as ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  simple squamous epithelium 
B)  simple columnar epithelium 
C)  simple cuboidal epithelium 
D)  stratified squamous epithelium 
E)  transitional epithelium 
A)  simple squamous epithelium 
B)  simple columnar epithelium 
C)  simple cuboidal epithelium 
D)  stratified squamous epithelium 
E)  transitional epithelium

Question 6

Osmosis takes place when water goes from an area of low water concentration to an area of high water concentration.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

List the three different types of RNA and identify their functions.

Accepted Answer

1. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the "mes

Question 8

What are the three basic parts or regions of a cell?

Accepted Answer

A)  cytosol, cytoplasm, and intracellular fluid 
B)  nucleus, cytoplasm, and plasma membrane 
C)  nuclear envelope, DNA, and nuclear pores 
D)  nucleus, intracellular fluid, organelles 
E)  cytoplasm, plasma membrane, extracellular fluid 
A)  cytosol, cytoplasm, and intracellular fluid 
B)  nucleus, cytoplasm, and plasma membrane 
C)  nuclear envelope, DNA, and nuclear pores 
D)  nucleus, intracellular fluid, organelles 
E)  cytoplasm, plasma membrane, extracellular fluid

Question 9

The specialized cellular compartments within the cytosol of the cell are collectively called ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  organelles 
B)  cilia 
C)  flagella 
D)  microvilli 
A)  organelles 
B)  cilia 
C)  flagella 
D)  microvilli

Question 10

The type of tissue that functions to protect, support, and bind together body tissues are classified as ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  epithelial tissues 
B)  connective tissues 
C)  muscle tissues 
D)  nervous tissues 
A)  epithelial tissues 
B)  connective tissues 
C)  muscle tissues 
D)  nervous tissues

Question 11

The structural and functional unit of all living things is the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  nucleus 
B)  element 
C)  cytoplasm 
D)  cell 
E)  organelle 
A)  nucleus 
B)  element 
C)  cytoplasm 
D)  cell 
E)  organelle

Question 12

The specific type of epithelial tissue found lining organs of the digestive system such as the small intestine is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  simple columnar 
B)  simple cuboidal 
C)  pseudostratified columnar 
D)  simple squamous 
A)  simple columnar 
B)  simple cuboidal 
C)  pseudostratified columnar 
D)  simple squamous

Question 13

Match the following:
-Type of tissue that supports, protects, and binds tissues together

Accepted Answer

A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue 
A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue

Question 14

Chromatin and chromosomes are both composed of DNA.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Which of the following substances must travel across a membrane via facilitated diffusion?

Accepted Answer

A)  carbon dioxide 
B)  water 
C)  oxygen 
D)  fat-soluble vitamins 
E)  glucose 
A)  carbon dioxide 
B)  water 
C)  oxygen 
D)  fat-soluble vitamins 
E)  glucose

Question 16

Match the following:
-Type of tissue that is found in the brain and spinal cord

Accepted Answer

A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue 
A) epithelial tissue 
B) connective tissue 
C) nervous tissue 
D) muscle tissue

Question 17

What are two types of endocytosis?

Accepted Answer

A)  cellular secretion and solute pumping 
B)  solute pumping and active transport 
C)  active transport and phagocytosis 
D)  phagocytosis and pinocytosis 
E)  pinocytosis and passive transport 
A)  cellular secretion and solute pumping 
B)  solute pumping and active transport 
C)  active transport and phagocytosis 
D)  phagocytosis and pinocytosis 
E)  pinocytosis and passive transport

Question 18

DNA replication takes place during ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  interphase 
B)  prophase 
C)  metaphase 
D)  anaphase 
E)  telophase 
A)  interphase 
B)  prophase 
C)  metaphase 
D)  anaphase 
E)  telophase

Question 19

By what endocytosis process do some white blood cells engulf bacteria?

Accepted Answer

A)  facilitated diffusion 
B)  phagocytosis 
C)  exocytosis 
D)  pinocytosis 
E)  filtration 
A)  facilitated diffusion 
B)  phagocytosis 
C)  exocytosis 
D)  pinocytosis 
E)  filtration

Question 20

Match the following:
-Mitochondria

Accepted Answer

A) cellular extensions that move substances along the cell surface 
B) site of protein synthesis 
C) packages substances for release from cell 
D) increases surface area of plasma membrane for absorption 
E) synthesizes cholesterol and fat
F)internal framework composed of a network of protein structures
G)cylindrical structures made of tubulin proteins
H)genetic control center of the cell
I)site of ATP synthesis
J)site of intracellular digestion 
A) cellular extensions that move substances along the cell surface 
B) site of protein synthesis 
C) packages substances for release from cell 
D) increases surface area of plasma membrane for absorption 
E) synthesizes cholesterol and fat
F)internal framework composed of a network of protein structures
G)cylindrical structures made of tubulin proteins
H)genetic control center of the cell
I)site of ATP synthesis
J)site of intracellular digestion

The three major components of the cytoplasm are the ________.

Match the following: -Golgi apparatus

Match the following: -Type of tissue that consists of living cells surrounded by an extracellular matrix

Mitotic spindles guide the separation of chromosomes during mitosis.

A tissue constructed of a single layer of flattened cells is known as ________.

Osmosis takes place when water goes from an area of low water concentration to an area of high water concentration.

List the three different types of RNA and identify their functions.

What are the three basic parts or regions of a cell?

The specialized cellular compartments within the cytosol of the cell are collectively called ________.

The type of tissue that functions to protect, support, and bind together body tissues are classified as ________.

The structural and functional unit of all living things is the ________.

The specific type of epithelial tissue found lining organs of the digestive system such as the small intestine is ________.

Match the following: -Type of tissue that supports, protects, and binds tissues together

Chromatin and chromosomes are both composed of DNA.

Which of the following substances must travel across a membrane via facilitated diffusion?

Match the following: -Type of tissue that is found in the brain and spinal cord

What are two types of endocytosis?

DNA replication takes place during ________.

By what endocytosis process do some white blood cells engulf bacteria?

Match the following: -Mitochondria

The Human Body: An Orientation

Basic Chemistry

Skin and Body Membranes

The Skeletal System

The Muscular System

The Nervous System

Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Cardiovascular System

The Lymphatic System and Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System and Body Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Filters

Exam 3: Cells and Tissues

The three major components of the cytoplasm are the ________.

Match the following: -Golgi apparatus

Match the following: -Type of tissue that consists of living cells surrounded by an extracellular matrix

Mitotic spindles guide the separation of chromosomes during mitosis.

A tissue constructed of a single layer of flattened cells is known as ________.

Osmosis takes place when water goes from an area of low water concentration to an area of high water concentration.

List the three different types of RNA and identify their functions.

What are the three basic parts or regions of a cell?

The specialized cellular compartments within the cytosol of the cell are collectively called ________.

The type of tissue that functions to protect, support, and bind together body tissues are classified as ________.

The structural and functional unit of all living things is the ________.

The specific type of epithelial tissue found lining organs of the digestive system such as the small intestine is ________.

Match the following: -Type of tissue that supports, protects, and binds tissues together

Chromatin and chromosomes are both composed of DNA.

Which of the following substances must travel across a membrane via facilitated diffusion?

Match the following: -Type of tissue that is found in the brain and spinal cord

What are two types of endocytosis?

DNA replication takes place during ________.

By what endocytosis process do some white blood cells engulf bacteria?

Match the following: -Mitochondria

The Human Body: An Orientation

Basic Chemistry

Skin and Body Membranes

The Skeletal System

The Muscular System

The Nervous System

Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Cardiovascular System

The Lymphatic System and Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System and Body Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Filters