Exam 4: Skin and Body Membranes

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The skin and its derivatives (nails, glands, and hairs) form the ________.

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The ABCDE rule is used for classifying burns.

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Explain how the skin functions to protect deeper tissues from microbe damage.

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The skin forms an unbroken surface and an "acid mantle." Skin secretions are acidic and thus inhibit microbes, such as bacteria. Phagocytes ingest foreign substances and pathogens, preventing them from penetrating into deeper body tissues.

What type of burn only involves injury to the superficial epidermis?

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The ________ membrane lines the fibrous capsule surrounding joints.

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What skin disorder is recognized using the ABCDE rule?

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Explain how the skin helps regulate body temperature.

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Match the following: -Type of membrane that lines body cavities closed to the exterior

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The outermost layer of the epidermis is keratinized and known as stratum ________.

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Match the following: -Keratinocyte

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  Using Figure 4.1, identify the following: -The hypodermis, or subcutaneous tissue, is represented by ________. Using Figure 4.1, identify the following: -The hypodermis, or subcutaneous tissue, is represented by ________.

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Which of the following stimulates eccrine sweat glands to release sweat?

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Distinguish between the locations and secretions of apocrine and eccrine sweat glands.

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Sebaceous glands and sweat glands are cutaneous glands associated with the skin.

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Both serous fluid and synovial fluid serve as lubricants in their respective locations.

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Collagen and elastic fibers are common in the epidermis of the skin.

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Although you get wet while swimming, which tough protein within the skin prevents it from soaking up moisture like a sponge?

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Match the following: -Type of membrane adapted for absorption or secretion

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Apocrine gland secretions are normally odorless, and may be milky or yellowish in color.

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The rule of nines is used to estimate how much of the body surface is burned.

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