Question 1

List and explain the steps in the repair process of a simple fracture.

Accepted Answer

Step 1 is hematoma formation. A hematoma

Question 2

Differentiate between the functions of yellow marrow and red marrow.

Accepted Answer

Yellow or red marrow may be found in the

Question 3

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following:
-The ilium, pubis, and ischium fuse to form the bone marked by ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  Label F 
B)  Label G 
C)  Label T 
D)  Label H 
E)  Label I 
A)  Label F 
B)  Label G 
C)  Label T 
D)  Label H 
E)  Label I

Question 4

The atlas is the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  last lumbar vertebra 
B)  first thoracic vertebra 
C)  part of the sacrum 
D)  second cervical vertebra 
E)  first cervical vertebra 
A)  last lumbar vertebra 
B)  first thoracic vertebra 
C)  part of the sacrum 
D)  second cervical vertebra 
E)  first cervical vertebra

Question 5

Match the following:
-Wrist joint

Accepted Answer

A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint 
A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint

Question 6

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following:
-The parietal bone is indicated by ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  Label M 
B)  Label O 
C)  Label A 
D)  Label H 
E)  Label P 
A)  Label M 
B)  Label O 
C)  Label A 
D)  Label H 
E)  Label P

Question 7

What bones protect the spinal cord?

Accepted Answer

A)  ribs 
B)  sternum 
C)  vertebrae 
D)  coxal bones 
A)  ribs 
B)  sternum 
C)  vertebrae 
D)  coxal bones

Question 8

Bone-destroying cells known as osteoclasts are activated by the hormone ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  calcitonin 
B)  parathyroid hormone (PTH) 
C)  insulin 
D)  growth hormone 
A)  calcitonin 
B)  parathyroid hormone (PTH) 
C)  insulin 
D)  growth hormone

Question 9

Match the following:
-Shoulder joint

Accepted Answer

A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint 
A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint

Question 10

Immovable joints are functionally classified as ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  diarthroses 
B)  synarthroses 
C)  amphiarthroses 
D)  symphyses 
A)  diarthroses 
B)  synarthroses 
C)  amphiarthroses 
D)  symphyses

Question 11

Which is the correct order of ribs, from superior to inferior?

Accepted Answer

A)  floating ribs, True ribs, false ribs 
B)  floating ribs, false ribs, True ribs 
C)  True ribs, false ribs, floating ribs 
D)  True ribs, floating ribs, false ribs 
E)  false ribs, floating ribs, True ribs 
A)  floating ribs, True ribs, false ribs 
B)  floating ribs, false ribs, True ribs 
C)  True ribs, false ribs, floating ribs 
D)  True ribs, floating ribs, false ribs 
E)  false ribs, floating ribs, True ribs

Question 12

Blood cell formation is called ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ossification 
B)  hematopoiesis 
C)  homeostasis 
D)  metabolism 
A)  ossification 
B)  hematopoiesis 
C)  homeostasis 
D)  metabolism

Question 13

Identify the bones that do NOT house a paranasal sinus ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  frontal bones 
B)  maxillary bones 
C)  ethmoid bones 
D)  sphenoid bones 
E)  zygomatic bones 
A)  frontal bones 
B)  maxillary bones 
C)  ethmoid bones 
D)  sphenoid bones 
E)  zygomatic bones

Question 14

The shin bone is called the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  tibia 
B)  fibula 
C)  femur 
D)  radius 
A)  tibia 
B)  fibula 
C)  femur 
D)  radius

Question 15

The presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  bone is dead 
B)  bone length is no longer increasing 
C)  bone diameter is increasing 
D)  bone diameter is decreasing 
E)  bone length is increasing 
A)  bone is dead 
B)  bone length is no longer increasing 
C)  bone diameter is increasing 
D)  bone diameter is decreasing 
E)  bone length is increasing

Question 16

The factor(s) that determine where bone matrix is to be remodeled is (are) ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  sex hormones 
B)  growth hormone 
C)  stress of gravity and pull of muscles on the skeleton 
D)  parathyroid hormone (PTH) 
E)  calcium level of the blood 
A)  sex hormones 
B)  growth hormone 
C)  stress of gravity and pull of muscles on the skeleton 
D)  parathyroid hormone (PTH) 
E)  calcium level of the blood

Question 17

Match the following:
-Atlas

Accepted Answer

A) appendicular skeleton 
B) axial skeleton 
A) appendicular skeleton 
B) axial skeleton

Question 18

The arrangement of bone tissue shown in Figure 5.3 consists of ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  osteons (Haversian systems) 
B)  yellow marrow 
C)  trabeculae 
D)  neurons 
E)  red marrow 
A)  osteons (Haversian systems) 
B)  yellow marrow 
C)  trabeculae 
D)  neurons 
E)  red marrow

Question 19

Match the following:
-Ankle joint

Accepted Answer

A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint 
A) ball-and-socket joint 
B) pivot joint 
C) plane joint 
D) hinge joint 
E) condylar joint

Question 20

Hypercalcemia promotes the deposition of calcium to bones.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

List and explain the steps in the repair process of a simple fracture.

Differentiate between the functions of yellow marrow and red marrow.

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The ilium, pubis, and ischium fuse to form the bone marked by ________.

The atlas is the ________.

Match the following: -Wrist joint

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The parietal bone is indicated by ________.

What bones protect the spinal cord?

Bone-destroying cells known as osteoclasts are activated by the hormone ________.

Match the following: -Shoulder joint

Immovable joints are functionally classified as ________.

Which is the correct order of ribs, from superior to inferior?

Blood cell formation is called ________.

Identify the bones that do NOT house a paranasal sinus ________.

The shin bone is called the ________.

The presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that ________.

The factor(s) that determine where bone matrix is to be remodeled is (are) ________.

Match the following: -Atlas

The arrangement of bone tissue shown in Figure 5.3 consists of ________.

Match the following: -Ankle joint

Hypercalcemia promotes the deposition of calcium to bones.

The Human Body: An Orientation

Basic Chemistry

Cells and Tissues

Skin and Body Membranes

The Muscular System

The Nervous System

Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Cardiovascular System

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System and Body Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

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Exam 5: The Skeletal System

List and explain the steps in the repair process of a simple fracture.

Differentiate between the functions of yellow marrow and red marrow.

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The ilium, pubis, and ischium fuse to form the bone marked by ________.

The atlas is the ________.

Match the following: -Wrist joint

Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The parietal bone is indicated by ________.

What bones protect the spinal cord?

Bone-destroying cells known as osteoclasts are activated by the hormone ________.

Match the following: -Shoulder joint

Immovable joints are functionally classified as ________.

Which is the correct order of ribs, from superior to inferior?

Blood cell formation is called ________.

Identify the bones that do NOT house a paranasal sinus ________.

The shin bone is called the ________.

The presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that ________.

The factor(s) that determine where bone matrix is to be remodeled is (are) ________.

Match the following: -Atlas

The arrangement of bone tissue shown in Figure 5.3 consists of ________.

Match the following: -Ankle joint

Hypercalcemia promotes the deposition of calcium to bones.

The Human Body: An Orientation

Basic Chemistry

Cells and Tissues

Skin and Body Membranes

The Muscular System

The Nervous System

Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

The Cardiovascular System

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System and Body Metabolism

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Filters