Exam 3: A: Biological Psychology

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What is meant by "epigenetics"?​

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​Chemicals released by an organ and conveyed by the blood to influence other organs are known as _________.

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Researchers measure heritability mostly by comparing people from different cultures.​

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​The brain area most central for making decisions,especially for bypassing a current pleasure to get a greater goal later,is the _________ cortex.

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​Ritalin (methylphenidate)works at the same synapses,by the same mechanism (except for how fast or slowly it works)as the often abused drug __________.

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​Music lessons can produce measurable changes in brain anatomy.

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Marijuana affects the same receptors as opiate drugs,but less strongly.​

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​Ordinarily,people use only about 10 percent of their brain.

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An fMRI study shows increased activity in one brain area in angry people.When that area becomes active in someone again,we can conclude that this person is angry.​

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​What type of evidence supports the idea of monism?

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If something such as mental retardation has a strong genetic influence,then changing the environment cannot significantly alter it. ​

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​Most scientists agree that mind and brain are separate.

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The hormone oxytocin increases your attraction and trust toward anyone you meet. ​

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​Differences in brain anatomy relate to how well people can recognize faces.

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​All synapses transmit messages equally fast,and their effects last equally long.

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When you perceive that the piano you see is also what you hear and feel,you get that perception because vision,hearing,and touch all send their information to a central point in the brain. ​

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​Alcohol facilitates activity at _______ synapses.

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​People with a certain type of brain damage have normal vision except that they cannot see movement.

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​The left hemisphere of the brain gets equal sensations from the left and right hands.

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What is the "binding problem"?​

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