Exam 1: Nutrition: Everyday Choices

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The top three causes of death in the US include stroke, cancer, and heart disease. All of these conditions are thought to be exacerbated by

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A healthy diet is based on variety, balance, and moderation.

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Foods with a high nutrient density contain more nutrients per calorie than do foods with a lower nutrient density.

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When judging nutrition information, which is the least important factor?

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Your genetic makeup determines the impact a certain nutrient will have on you.

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Oftentimes food is used to commemorate milestones such as birthdays or to celebrate a holiday. Describe a recent food choice you have made and discuss two reasons why you made that food choice.

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With the exception of _______, all the classes of nutrients are involved in forming and maintaining the body's structure.

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One option to encourage healthier food choices is to tax the low nutrient-dense foods. Do you believe that this will assist lower income individuals to select more healthy options? Justify your response.

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Over time, consuming excess or insufficient amounts of one or more nutrients will result in malnutrition.

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Why might the diet that optimizes health be different for different people?

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Healthy eating requires you to give up your favorite low nutrient-dense foods.

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For any nutrition study to provide reliable information, it must

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Gram per gram, ______ provide the most kcalories.

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Minerals are organic molecules that are needed in small amounts to maintain health.

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_______ are studies that explore the effects of altering people's diets.

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Epidemiological studies are most beneficial when the researchers are looking for cause-and-effect relationships.

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Which of the following statements regarding phytochemicals is true?

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It has been estimated approximately 15% of all deaths in the US can be attributed to poor diet and sedentary lifestyle. Describe one dietary practice that is popular among college students that you believe is unhealthy. What health conditions might occur if this dietary condition is continued? What would be a healthy, realistic alternative dietary practice?

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Phytochemicals are found in plant foods and are classified as an essential nutrient.

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Which of the following statements illustrates the concept of variety?

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