Exam 4: Origins of Criminal Behavior: Learning and Situational Factors

When classical conditioning is applied to people,it suggests that they can ________ if they have been rewarded or punished for behavior.

In order to understand criminal behavior in some depth,it is crucial that we regard all individuals-whether or not they violate the rules of society-as ________ problem solvers who perceive,process,interpret,and respond uniquely to their environments.

Which individual is associated with the bystander effect?

Early learning theorists worked in the laboratory,using ________ as their primary subjects.

Learning the consequences of one's behavior is the basis of ________ learning.

Explain the concept of deindividuation and illustrate by describing any one experiment in social psychology.

According to Sutherland's differential association theory

An essential difference between the behavior theory of Watson and Skinner is

For most people,becoming part of a group promotes feelings of anonymity.

Studies conducted by Stanley Milgram and Philip Zimbardo both found that one's situation strongly influences behavior.

Edwin Sutherland was a(n)________ who believed that criminal or deviant behavior is learned the same way that all behavior is learned.

If Bandura's position is essentially correct,then aggressive and violent behavior can be substantially reduced by

The process whereby people lose their identities and feel less responsible in a crowd is called

Berkowitz's two criminal personality classifications are

Increasing behavior by avoiding an unpleasant stimulus is referred to as punishment.