Exam 16: Substance Abuse, Alcohol, and Crime
Summarize and discuss the six main conclusions researchers have reached in recent years regarding the relationship between drugs and crime.
1.More individuals are incarcerated or held in jails and prisons for drug offenses than for any other offense.
2.Arrestees frequently test positive for illicit drug use.
3.Arrestees and incarcerated offenders were often under the influence of illicit drugs when they committed their offenses.
4.Some offenders commit property crime to support their drug habit.
5.Drug trafficking often engenders violent crime.
6.The drug-crime relationship is difficult to identify and measure.
•Together,these conclusions provide evidence for the drug-crime connection,even though it is a complicated one.The conclusions indicate that many people use drugs to give them courage to commit crime or to support ongoing drug use.They also suggest that illicit drugs are a major contributor to jail and prison crowding and they highlight the need for substance abuse treatment programs for inmates.In addition,if society recognizes drug use as a health problem at least as much as a crime problem,prevention efforts have a better chance of succeeding.
Most research on drug and alcohol abuse and dependence has concentrated on ________.
males
Methamphetamine has traditionally been the drug of preference when the user ________ the substance directly into the bloodstream.
injects
The Drug Induced Rape Prevention and Punishment Act of 1996 was designed to prohibit the use of
More individuals are incarcerated in jails and prisons for drug offenses than for any other offense.
According to the text,juveniles who occasionally sell drugs to friends frequently become involved in serious delinquency.
Which of the following is a type of crime identified by Goldstein (1985)in his tripartite conceptual model?
The most heavily used illegal narcotic in the United States is
The street names "liquid ecstasy," "scoop," "liquid X," "grievous bodily harm," or "Georgia home boy" refer to
Which is not one of the four categories of drugs reported to the Department of Justice?
Which statement most accurately reflects the relationship between crack and violent behavior?
What occurs when the user ingests cocaine and alcohol at the same time?
In the fall of 2015,the federal government announced a change in policy that would allow thousands of prisoners convicted of ________ to be released earlier than expected.
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)