Exam 8: Wilsonian Progressivism in Peace and War, 1913-1920

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Lusitania

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The Lusitania was a British ocean liner that was sunk by a German U-boat on May 7, 1915, during World War I. The ship was en route from New York City to Liverpool, England, when it was torpedoed off the coast of Ireland, resulting in the deaths of 1,198 of the 1,959 people aboard, including 128 Americans.

The historical significance of the Lusitania lies in its impact on public opinion and its role in the eventual involvement of the United States in World War I. The sinking of the Lusitania caused international outrage, particularly in the United States, where it was seen as an egregious violation of neutral rights and an act of barbarism. The loss of American lives played a significant role in shifting public opinion in the US against Germany and contributed to the growing call for American intervention in the war.

Although the Lusitania was a civilian vessel, it was carrying a significant amount of war munitions for Britain, which Germany cited as justification for the attack. The Germans had also issued warnings to potential passengers that the ship was at risk of being targeted due to the ongoing naval blockade and warfare.

The sinking of the Lusitania was not the immediate cause of the US entry into World War I; that would come two years later, in 1917, after repeated German submarine attacks on other ships and the revelation of the Zimmermann Telegram, in which Germany proposed a military alliance with Mexico against the United States. However, the Lusitania disaster was a critical event that helped to turn American sentiment against Germany and laid the groundwork for the United States' eventual declaration of war.

In summary, the Lusitania is historically significant because it marked a pivotal moment in World War I, influencing international relations and contributing to the chain of events that led to the United States joining the conflict on the side of the Allies.

President Wilson insisted that he would hold ____ to "strict accountability" for ____.

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​Senator Henry Cabot Lodge effectively stalled consideration of the Treaty of Versailles by the full Senate

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A, B, C

​Examples of forceful federal government action to organize the nation for war were

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With the outbreak of World War I in 1914, the great majority of Americans

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -​Fourteen Points

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -​irreconcilables

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Louis D. Brandeis

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Charles Evans Hughes

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -​Meuse-Argonne offensive

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German submarines began sinking unarmed and unresisting American and British merchant and passenger ships without warning

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -ABC Powers

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Tampico incident

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​The United States declared war on Germany

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It has been said that despite his intentions and idealistic pronouncements, Woodrow Wilson's Latin American and Caribbean policies were just as imperialistic as those of Theodore Roosevelt. Do you agree? Why or why not?

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Because of the benefits that it conferred on labor, Samuel Gompers called the ____ "labor's Magna Charta."

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When Woodrow Wilson became president in 1912, the most serious shortcoming in the country's financial structure was that

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Allies

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -John J. Pershing

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Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Sussex pledge

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