Exam 8: Addressing the Obesity Epidemic: An Issue for Public Health Policy

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Food portion sizes have remained steady over the past 50 years.

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Match the type of diet in the left column with its popular/promoted name in the right column. Options may be used more than once.
Consumption of high-fat meats,cheeses and fats is encouraged, while consumption of carbohydrates is severely limited
Dr. Ornish Eat More,Weigh Less
Rigid eating plan that separates foods into “macronutrient blocks”
Volumetrics Eating Plan
Diet consists of proprietary,single-serving entrees and snacks supplemented with dairy and vegetables
Dr. Atkins New Diet Revolution
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Consumption of high-fat meats,cheeses and fats is encouraged, while consumption of carbohydrates is severely limited
Dr. Ornish Eat More,Weigh Less
Rigid eating plan that separates foods into “macronutrient blocks”
Volumetrics Eating Plan
Diet consists of proprietary,single-serving entrees and snacks supplemented with dairy and vegetables
Dr. Atkins New Diet Revolution
Encourages a first course of broth-based soup or low-calorie salad for each meal
The South Beach Diet
Underlying premise is the production of “benign dietary ketoacidosis”
The Zone Diet
Very-low-fat diet with little meat, oils, nuts,butter,sweets or alcohol
Jenny Craig
Uses weekly meetings and weigh-ins for motivation and behavioral support for diet and exercise changes
Eat,Drink,& Weigh Less
Aims to maximize the amount of food per calorie
Weight Watchers
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The Food,Drug,and Cosmetic Act exempts _____ from having to disclose nutrition information to consumers.

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Define overweight and obesity for children.

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Which of the following is characteristic of the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System?

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Based on the research using data from the USDA's CSFII,compare and contrast the energy density of foods served in fast-food and table-service restaurants to that of foods served at home.

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Define overweight and obesity for adults.

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The _____ oversees claims of health effects and labeling of food.

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Use the following case scenario to answer short answer items. As a registered dietitian, you have been asked to serve on your past high school's School Wellness Policy Committee. -Outline a brief plan of action to improve this identified weaker area.

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Discuss public health intervention strategies for the treatment of obesity and overweight among adults.

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List and discuss four of the environmental risk factors for obesity and overweight.

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The total economic cost of overweight and obesity in the United States is $270 billion a year.

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A family component is thought to be of importance in obesity prevention interventions targeting young children.

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Potential problems with taxes on less nutritious foods include all of the following except

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National data suggest that calorie consumption has increased by _____ calories daily since 1985.

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The use of the BMI calculation is limited in

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Differentiate between the two major surveys used to obtain data on overweight and obesity.

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Which of the following environmental factors has not been linked to obesity?

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Between 1988-1994 and 2009-2010,in U.S.adults,the prevalence of

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Match the type of diet in the left column with its popular/promoted name in the right column. Options may be used more than once.
Ensures that all users of the transportation system can travel safely and conveniently on streets and highways
Safe Routes to School Program Reauthorization Act
Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to promote healthy,active lifestyles by students and require annual educational agency report cards to include information on school health and physical education programs
Healthy Lifestyles and Prevention Act of America (HeLP America Act)
Supports the designation of National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month to raise public awareness and mobilize the country to address childhood obesity
Fitness Integrated with Teaching Kids Act (FIT Kids Act)
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Ensures that all users of the transportation system can travel safely and conveniently on streets and highways
Safe Routes to School Program Reauthorization Act
Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to promote healthy,active lifestyles by students and require annual educational agency report cards to include information on school health and physical education programs
Healthy Lifestyles and Prevention Act of America (HeLP America Act)
Supports the designation of National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month to raise public awareness and mobilize the country to address childhood obesity
Fitness Integrated with Teaching Kids Act (FIT Kids Act)
Aims to improve the health of Americans and reduce health care costs by reorienting the nation’s health care system toward prevention,wellness,and health promotion
Safe and Complete Streets Act of 2011
Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to establish minimum times students should spend in physical education activities
Healthy Children through School Nutrition Education Act
Maintains Safe Routes to School as a standalone transportation program
Expressing Support for Designation of September as National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month
Amends section 9A of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to require local educational agencies participating in the school lunch or breakfast program to include in their school wellness policies the requirement that each student receive 50 hours of nutrition education each school year
Physical Education to Create a Healthier Nation Act
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