Exam 9: Social Cognition

In the social sphere,preferences seem to show up early.According to one experiment,children as young as ________ indicated a preference for the native speaker.

Four-year-old Kathryn understands that another's perspective can differ from her own,and she tries to determine the specific limitations of another's perspective.Thus,Kathryn has acquired

Children who work with an adult are more likely to ________ than children who work with peers.

The child's ability to understand that a symbol can stand for a real-life event is called

The first signs of the infant's readiness to enter the social arena appear at about ________ months of age.

Representational skills combined with ________ allows for the reading of maps.

How does human memory differ from recorded memory,for example,on a home video?

During a referential communication task with his preschool teacher,Jonathan was asked to describe a piece of fabric that was hidden from the teacher's view.To do so,Jonathan told his teacher that the fabric looked just like the comforter on his parents' bed.This example demonstrates that young children often

The results of the "sticky mitten" experiment indicate that the infant's own experience with being able to retrieve objects may be an important element in their beginning to understand intentionality in others.

Which of the following pieces of evidence does not suggest that theory of mind is an innate,modular form of knowledge that becomes more elaborate with maturation?

Craig and his mom are experiencing a moment of shared mutual interaction.These types of moments are referred to as

Evan,a three year old,prefers to stay by himself rather than interact with others,has not acquired language,and often engages in repetitious behavior.Evan's behavior suggests that he is

Imagine you are a teacher in a school district where racial tensions run high.How might you approach breaking down the barriers of prejudice and discrimination?

Describe the two phases of visual perspective taking.

Some researchers report that children,especially preschoolers,are likely to

Jasmine possesses social cognition.Social cognition refers to thinking processes and representations that are relevant to the social world.

Preschoolers are able to recognize behavior that would typically be categorized as gender discrimination.

In past decades,many researchers have operated as if there is a separation between the child's ________ development and ________ development.

The amount and accuracy of information that children spontaneously recall about past events decreases substantially after about two years time.Why is this research finding important?

In the Woodward study,infants showed greater looking times to the "new object" scenario,indicating that they found the change in target,as opposed to the change in location,to represent something new.