Exam 9: Social Cognition

Which of the following is a reason for a child's poor performance on a referential communication task?

Sunny Yi is the victim of racial discrimination.She is at risk for

Reggie is working with her uncle to build her science project.Based on Radziszewska and Rogoff's observations,Reggie is likely to

Children who begin to accurately answer questions about the mental states that others may experience,including desires,deceptions,and beliefs,are said to be acquiring an understanding of

What factors appear to promote in-group preferences? How might adults influence these preferences?

Krauss and Glucksberg's study on referential communication found that preschool children

Communication in situations that require the speaker to describe an object to a listener or to evaluate the effectiveness of a message is called

Judy DeLoache found that three year olds were better than two year olds at using a scale model of a room to help locate a hidden toy in the real room.After conducting a memory test in which the children had to go back to the scale model to find the toy there,DeLoache concluded that

________ developed the concept of scaffolding.

What are scripts,and what role do they play in building memory?

What is autobiographical memory,and what prevents most people from recalling events prior to the age of three?

What is referential communication?

Perspective taking refers to the ability to

In-group preferences refer to children's tendency to display more positive behaviors to members of their own social group or category.

While looking at family pictures,three-year-old Levi turned a photo around so that his mother could see it too.Levi is showing evidence of

The Piagetian notion that young children cannot distinguish mental activity from physical events is called

Amanda Woodward used a sequence of activities to study how infants construe

The ability to recognize the self predicts

Discuss early social behaviors in terms of both core knowledge and learned behavior theories.

In Shatz and Gelman's study,when four year olds described a toy to a younger child,they