Exam 1: What Is Anthropology

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Select three skills that you can learn as an anthropology major and describe how those skills are relevant to your own field of study.

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The Career Development Center at SUNY Plattsburgh developed a document that highlights what students typically learn from a major in anthropology.

Anthropologists who work for government agencies or nonprofit organizations often describe what they do as the anthropology of

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How might a college undergraduate benefit from taking a course in cultural anthropology?

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Anthropologists experience both the rewards and risks of getting to know how people live (and sometimes how they die). For over century, anthropological work has helped to dispel many harmful stereotypes that sometimes make cross-cultural contact dangerous or impossible. Studying anthropology may help prepare you for some of the shocks you will encounter in dealing with people who look different from you, speak a different language, or do not agree that the world works exactly the way you think it does. Anthropology can equip you to deal with people with different cultural backgrounds in a less threatened, more tolerant manner. At the same time, cross-cultural encounters offer many unfamiliar pleasures and rewards.

Prehistoric time periods are those that existed after the advent of writing.

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To say that anthropology is a field-based discipline means that information about particular social groups comes through direct contact with them and the experience of being in the field is central to modern anthropology.

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After the end of the Cold War in 1989, local communities all over the world began to experience increasing movement and mixture, contacts and linkages, and persistent cultural interaction and exchange. Anthropologists call this experience

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Choose one of the five subdisciplines in anthropology and explain what is distinctive about its approach to the human condition.

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Discuss the nature of objectivity in anthropology. How is objectivity connected with the other aspects of a scientific approach? What are the limits of objectivity?

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Which of the following describes a key discovery of science studies research?

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Explanations of the world that are explicitly open-ended and self-correcting are called

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The most powerful scientific theories are those

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Anthropologists who explore the interconnections among sociocultural, political, economic, and historical conditions that make scientific research both possible and successful are contributing to the field of

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What does it mean to say that anthropologists approach the study of humanity from a biocultural perspective? How is this similar or different than your chosen field of study?

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What is the term to describe anthropological fieldwork occurring in two or more fieldsites during the same period?

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The separation of observation and reporting from the researcher's wishes refers to

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After an excavation, _______ may use radio-carbon dating technique to establish the age of portable objects modified by human beings, called _______.

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For anthropologists, stories whose truth seems self-evident because the stories integrate personal experiences with wider assumptions about the world are called

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Identify features of scientific activity that were neglected in older descriptions of scientific research. How do anthropologists of science and technology learn about these activities?

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Define science and myth. How are these two concepts similar and different? Discuss why they are both useful concepts to understand humanity.

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When university students in the United States walk into a classroom on the first day, they observe the following facts: there is an adult standing in the front of the classroom with a folder open on a podium and a stack of papers on the desk. They link these facts with the following interpretation: this is the instructor. Linking fact and interpretation in this way is called

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