Exam 3: What Can the Study of Primates Tell Us About Human Beings

Some numerical dating methods are based on scientific knowledge about the rate of nuclear decay that transforms one naturally occurring element into another element. These are known as

Which of the following features is found in modern lemurs, but NOT in their fossil ancestors?

Which of the following statements about New World monkeys is correct?

Based on current ethnoprimatological research, humans and other primates have long coexisted successfully in many global settings.

The sizes, shapes, and number of an animal's teeth are referred to as the animal's

The geological term for a layer of rock and soil is

What are the drawbacks of anthropomorphizing nonhuman primates?

Relative dating that relies on patterns of fossil distribution in different rock layers is called

Artifacts and structures from a particular time and place in an archaeological site are referred to as

Primates that are active at night are called

A layer-cake profile of different soil types is exposed when we dig into the earth. Geologists reason that these layers were laid down sequentially, and that layers lower down have to be older than the layers above them. This is called the law of

Wings on birds and bats are an example of

Cladists define a species as a group of organisms sharing a set of unique, derived features that sets them apart form all other such groups. This way of defining species exemplifies

What is ethnoprimatology and why is it important?

Discuss the importance of the Miocene period in the evolution of primates. Pay particular attention to the relevant fossils as well as natural selection pressures during the period.

Many leading taxonomists have grouped chimpanzees and humans into the same family, Hominidae, because fossil evidence shows that chimpanzees and humans shared a common ancestor 2 million years ago.

A tail which is able to grasp an object is considered

When males and females of the same species show observable phenotypic differences in, for example, size, the species is said to show

Primatologists have an obligation to romanticize primates if they are to understand these animals in their own right.

The specialty in primatology that takes into consideration the welfare not just of primates but also of the ecosystems and human communities with which they are inextricably connected is called