Exam 24: Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders

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Which of the following components should a nurse recognize as an integral part of a rehabilitative program when planning care for clients diagnosed with schizophrenia? Select all that apply.

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A,B,D,E

An elderly client diagnosed with schizophrenia takes an antipsychotic and a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (propranolol)for hypertension.Understanding the combined side effects of these drugs,the nurse would most appropriately make which statement?

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C

A client diagnosed with brief psychotic disorder tells a nurse about voices telling him to kill the president.Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse prioritize for this client?

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C

A client has been recently admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit.Which intervention should the nurse plan to use to reduce the client's focus on delusional thinking?

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During an admission assessment,a nurse notes that a client diagnosed with schizophrenia has allergies to penicillin,prochlorperazine (Compazine),and bee stings.On the basis of this assessment data,which antipsychotic medication would be contraindicated?

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a flat affect,paranoia,anhedonia,anergia,neologisms,and echolalia.Which statement correctly differentiates the client's positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

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A paranoid client presents with bizarre behaviors,neologisms,and thought insertion.Which nursing action should be prioritized to maintain this client's safety?

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A nurse is administering risperidone (Risperdal)to a client diagnosed with schizophrenia.The therapeutic effect of this medication would most effectively address which of the following symptoms? Select all that apply.

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Which nursing intervention would be most appropriate when caring for an acutely agitated client with paranoia?

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Which statement should indicate to a nurse that an individual is experiencing a delusion?

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A newly admitted client has taken thioridazine (Mellaril)for 2 years,with good symptom control.Symptoms exhibited on admission included paranoia and hallucinations.The nurse should recognize which potential cause for the return of these symptoms?

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A client who is admitted to the inpatient psychiatric unit and is taking Thorazine presents to the nurse with severe muscle rigidity,tachycardia,and a temperature of 105°F (40.5°C).The nurse identifies these symptoms as which of the following conditions?

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A college student has quit attending classes,isolates self because of hearing voices,and yells accusations at fellow students.Based on this information,which nursing diagnosis should the nurse prioritize?

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A client diagnosed with schizophrenia,who has been taking antipsychotic medication for the last 5 months,presents in an emergency department (ED)with uncontrollable tongue movements,stiff neck,and difficulty swallowing.The nurse would expect the physician to recognize which condition and implement which treatment?

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A client diagnosed with schizophrenia tells a nurse,"The 'Shopatouliens' took my shoes out of my room last night." Which is an appropriate charting entry to describe this client's statement?

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A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with schizophrenia.The nurse asks the client,"Do you receive special messages from certain sources,such as the television or radio?" Which potential symptom of this disorder is the nurse assessing?

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Parents ask a nurse how they should reply when their child,diagnosed with schizophrenia,tells them that voices command him to harm others.Which is the appropriate nursing reply?

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A client is diagnosed with schizophrenia.A physician orders haloperidol (Haldol),50 mg bid; benztropine (Cogentin),1 mg prn; and zolpidem (Ambien),10 mg HS.Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

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During an admission assessment,a nurse asks a client diagnosed with schizophrenia,"Have you ever felt that certain objects or persons have control over your behavior?" The nurse is assessing for which type of thought disruption?

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Which nursing behavior will enhance the establishment of a trusting relationship with a client diagnosed with schizophrenia?

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