Exam 41: Nutrition and Metabolism

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When the blood glucose levels rise to 80 to 90 mg/dl, it stimulates the formation of glycogen in cells.

(True/False)
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Both the appetite and the satiety center are found in the hypothalamus.

(True/False)
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Assimilation is an intracellular event.

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The level of glucose in the blood has an impact on the appetite center.

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Which of the following is not considered a micronutrient?

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Explain how the lack of oxygen would inhibit the Krebs cycle.

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Both pregnancy and lactation can increase the basal metabolic rate.

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Lipoproteins are produced primarily in the liver.

(True/False)
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Lipids are transported in blood as chylomicrons, lipoproteins, and free fatty acids.

(True/False)
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Glucagon increases the activity of:

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Whereas insulin tends to decrease the blood glucose level, glucagon tends to increase it.

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Name and explain three factors that influence the basal metabolic rate.

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In which of the following cells is glucose phosphorylation reversible?

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The Krebs cycle takes place in the:

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Which of the following is a characteristic of an unsaturated fat?

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The basal metabolic rate is higher in all of the following situations except:

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Which process begins with acetyl CoA and produces high-energy electrons and hydrogen carrier molecules?

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Adenosine diphosphate has only two high-energy phosphate bonds.

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What process has pyruvic acid and two gained ATPs as end products?

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Oxidative phosphorylation provides about 90% of the cell's ATP.

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